22 November 2023
An Extraordinary Meeting of Cumberland Local Planning Panel will be held at 11.30am via Electronic Determination on Wednesday, 22 November 2023.
Business as below:
Yours faithfully
Peter J. Fitzgerald
General Manager
ORDER OF BUSINESS
1. Receipt of Apologies
2. Declaration of Interest
3. Address by invited speakers
4. Reports
- Development Applications
- Planning Proposals
5. Closed Session Reports
Extraordinary Cumberland Local Planning Panel Meeting
22 November 2023
Report No. Name of Report Page No.
1 Development Applications
ELPP024/23 Development Application - 18 Faulds Road, Guildford West........................ 5
ELPP025/23 Section 8.3 Review - 1 Octavia Street, Toongabbie.................................. 111
ELPP026/23 Development Application - 52 McFarlane Street, 239-245 Merrylands Road, Merrylands......................................................................................................... 227
Extraordinary Cumberland Local Planning Panel Meeting
22 November 2023
22 November 2023
Item No: ELPP024/23
Development Application - 18 Faulds Road, Guildford West
Directorate: Environment and Planning
Responsible Officer: Executive Manager Development and Building
Application accepted |
17 August 2023 |
Applicant |
A Bechara |
Owner |
Faulds Road Pty Ltd |
Application No. |
DA2023/0480 |
Description of Land |
18 Faulds Road GUILDFORD WEST NSW 2161, Lot 92 DP 10981 |
Proposed Development |
Demolition of existing dwelling and outbuilding, retention of secondary dwelling and construction of a two storey detached dual occupancy with Torrens title subdivision and new secondary dwelling to Lot A |
Site Area |
893.7m2 |
Zoning |
R2 Low Density Residential |
Disclosure of political donations and gifts |
Nil disclosure |
Heritage |
No – Subject site is not Heritage Listed or within a Heritage Conservation Area |
Principal Development Standards |
Minimum Lot Size Permissible: 450m2 Proposed: 393.23m2
Building height Permissible: 9m Proposed: 7.95 m (Dwelling A) and is 8.1m (Dwelling B). |
Issues |
Lot size / setbacks / submission |
Summary:
1. Development Application No. DA2023/0480 was accepted on 17 August 2023 for demolition of the existing dwelling and outbuilding, retention of a secondary dwelling and construction of a two storey detached dual occupancy with Torrens title subdivision and the construction of a new secondary dwelling to Lot A.
2. The application was publicly notified to occupants and owners of the adjoining properties for a period of 14 days between 25 August 2023 and 8 September 2023. In response, 1 submission was received.
3. There are no heritage items located on, or in the vicinity of the subject site, nor is the site located within a Heritage Conservation Area.
4. The variations are as follows:
Control |
Required |
Proposed |
% variation |
Minimum Lot size
(State Environmental Planning Policy (Housing) 2021) |
450m2 |
393.23m2 |
12.62 % |
Side Setback
2.1A Building Envelopes, Objective 2.1A-3,
(Low Rise Housing Diversity Design Guide) |
Dwelling A 1.76m
Dwelling B 1.8m
|
Dwelling A 900mm
Dwelling B 1.5m
|
Dwelling A 48.86%
Dwelling B 16.67% |
Minimum frontage
2.1G Orientation, Siting and Subdivision, Objective 2.1G-1,
(Low Rise Housing Diversity Design Guide) |
Minimum frontage: 18m detached |
Existing 17.54m |
2.55%
|
5. The application is referred to the Panel as the proposal contravenes a development standard by more than 10%.
6. Approval of the application is recommended subject to the conditions as recommended in the Council’s assessment report.
Report:
Subject Site and Surrounding Area
The site is legally defined as Lot 92 DP 10981 and is known as 18 Faulds Road, Guildford. The site has an area of 893.7m2 and a frontage to Faulds Road of 17.54m. The site is relatively flat from the rear to the front (south to north) and has a fall of approximately 0.6m from side to side (east to west).
A site inspection of the premises was carried out on 3 November 2023, and it was confirmed that the site is currently occupied by a single storey dwelling, a secondary dwelling and metal garage. No street trees exist in front of the subject site. The site is identified as flood affected.
The existing development is zoned as R2 Low Density Residential and adjoining development includes a two storey dwelling to the west and a single storey dwelling to the east. The site is located in an established residential area comprising of mainly one and two storey dwellings, and dual occupancy developments.
Figure 1 – Locality Plan of subject site (Source: IntraMaps
Figure 2 – Aerial view of subject site (Source: NearMap)
Figure 3 – Street view of subject site
Figure 4 – Garage to be demolished.
Description of The Development
Council is in receipt of a development application that was accepted on 17 August 2023 for demolition of an existing dwelling and an outbuilding retention of a secondary dwelling and the construction of a two storey detached dual occupancy with Torrens title subdivision and secondary dwelling to Lot A. The proposal is detailed below:
Demolition:
· Existing single storey dwelling, and metal garage
Construction:
Dual Occupancy
Dwelling A:
· Ground floor: Single garage, porch, lounge laundry, office, ensuite, stairs, water closet, kitchen, family/ dining, and alfresco.
· First-floor: Master bedrooms with respective balcony, walk in wardrobe, and ensuite, 3 bedrooms with respective built-in wardrobes, bathroom, storage, and stairs.
Dwelling B:
· Ground floor: Single garage, porch, lounge laundry, office, ensuite, stairs, water closet, kitchen, family/ dining, and alfresco.
· First-floor: Master bedrooms with respective balcony, walk in wardrobe, and ensuite, 3 bedrooms with respective built-in wardrobes, bathroom, storage, and stairs.
Secondary dwelling in relation to Lot A/ Dwelling A:
Ground floor:
· Two bedrooms with respective built-in wardrobe, bathroom, laundry, kitchen, and living/dining.
Subdivision:
Torrens title subdivision of the development is sought to create two lots (identified as Lot A and Lot B) as shown in the attached ‘Subdivision Plan’ (Sheet 6 of the architectural plans at Attachment 2).
History
· TA2018/221/1 was approved on 18 October 2018.
· CDC2018/5403/1 was issued on 20 November 2018 for the construction of a secondary dwelling with attached patio and garage with detached carport.
· M2018/5403/2 was issued on 17 July 2019 for to modify a CDC to modify the design of a patio.
Applicants Supporting Statement
The applicant has provided a Statement of Environmental Effects which was received by Council on 17 August 2023 in support of the application.
The applicant has also submitted a Clause 4.6 statement prepared by George Nehme from Pivotal Planning dated October 2023 which was received by Council on 17 August 2023 in support of the application. The Variation request is in relation to the minimum lot size for a secondary dwelling under the SEPP (Housing) 2021.
Contact With Relevant Parties
The assessing officer has undertaken a site inspection of the subject site and surrounding properties and has been in regular contact with the applicant throughout the assessment process.
Internal Referrals
Development Engineer
The development application alongside with the flood report was referred to Council’s Development Engineer for comment who has advised that the development proposal is satisfactory, subject to conditions of consent.
External Referrals
The application was not required to be referred to any external government authorities for comment.
Planning Comments
The provisions of any Environmental Planning Instruments (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(i))
State Environmental Planning Policies
The proposed development is affected by the following State Environmental Planning Policies:
State Environmental Planning Policies (SEPPs) |
Relevant Clause(s) |
Compliance with Requirements |
· State Environmental Planning Policy (Biodiversity and Conservation) 2021
|
Chapter 2 -Vegetation in non Rural Areas |
The development application does not include the removal of trees.
The proposal does not exceed the biodiversity offsets scheme threshold. Therefore, the proposed vegetation removal is considered acceptable. |
Chapter 6 - Water Catchments
Georges River Catchment |
The proposed development raises no issues as no impact on the Georges River Catchment is envisaged.
It is determined that a detailed assessment is not required given that there will be no direct impact upon the catchment and no direct impact upon watercourses. |
|
· State Environmental Planning Policy (Resilience and Hazards) 2021
|
||
Chapter 4 - Remediation of Land |
Part 4.6 - Contamination and remediation to be considered in determining development application.
Comments A review of Council’s files has revealed that the site has been historically used for residential purposes and there is no evidence to suggest that the site is contaminated or used for potentially contaminating activities.
As such, it is considered that the development application is satisfactory under Part 4.6 of Chapter 4 of the State Policy. |
|
· State Environmental Planning Policy (Building Sustainability Index: BASIX) 2004
|
|
BASIX Certificate (Cert. No. 1413164S respective to Unit 1, Cert. No. 1389444S_02 respective to Secondary dwelling related to Lot A, and Cert. No. 1389415S_02 respective to Unit 2 was issued on 09 August 2023, has been submitted and determined as being acceptable for approval. |
· State Environmental Planning Policy (Sustainable Buildings) 2022 |
Chapter 2 Standards for residential Development -BASIX
|
State Environmental Planning Policy (Sustainable Buildings) 2022 sets sustainability standards of buildings across NSW for residential and non-residential development. The Sustainable Buildings SEPP was notified on 29 August 2022 and came into effect on 1 October 2023 to allow for the relevant industry to adjust to the new standards.
In accordance with the savings and transitional provisions of Clause 4.2 of the Sustainable Buildings SEPP 2022, this policy does not apply as the development application was submitted but not determined before 1 October 2023. |
Statement Environmental Planning Policy (Housing) 2021
The application has been submitted under Chapter 3 Part 1 Division 2 of the SEPP (Housing) 2021. It should be noted that the proposal generally complies with the key planning controls contained within the SEPP (Housing) 2021, with the exception of Clause 53(2)(a) which states that for a detached secondary dwelling the development must have a minimum site area of 450m2.
Notwithstanding the variation noted above, the proposed development is considered acceptable from an environmental planning viewpoint and a comprehensive assessment against SEPP (Housing) 2021 and a discussion of the clause 4.6 request is provided below.
Relevant Clause |
Planning Commentary |
Compliance |
50 Application of Part |
The subject site is zoned R2 Low Density Residential. This Part applies to development for the purposes of a secondary dwelling on land in a residential zone if development for the purposes of a dwelling house is permissible on the land under another environmental planning instrument. As per the definitions of this division of the SEPP, a residential zone includes R2 Low Density Residential Zone.
In this regard, a secondary dwelling is permissible under the provisions of SEPP (Housing) 2021. |
Yes |
51 A secondary dwelling cannot be subdivided from the subject lot |
Subdivision has been proposed as part of the subject application. However, the existing secondary dwelling will remain on proposed Lot B and proposed secondary dwelling will be on proposed Lot A. Accordingly, secondary dwellings existing and proposed will not be subdivided from their respective lots. |
Yes |
52 (2) Development consent must not be granted for development to which this Part applies unless— |
The proposed secondary dwelling is assessed against Division 2, Clause 52(2) of the SEPP (housing) 2021. Refer to the detailed assessment against all subclauses of Clause 52 below. |
Yes |
Subclause 2(a) Only one (1) primary dwelling and only one (1) secondary dwelling is permitted on the subject land.
|
This proposal consists of a two dual occupancy dwelling houses and a detached single storey secondary dwelling at the rear of the site. The following is a summary of proposed subdivision lot with respective dwellings: · Lot A: 1 dwelling with 1 proposed secondary dwelling. · Lot B: 1 dwelling with 1 existing secondary dwelling. |
Yes |
Subclause 2(b) the total floor area of the principal dwelling and the secondary dwelling is no more than the maximum floor area permitted for a dwelling house on the land under another environmental planning instrument, and
|
The site is on land zone R2 Low Density Residential. No FSR is applicable in land zoned R2 under the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan CLEP 2021.
|
Yes |
Subclause 2(c) the total floor area of the secondary dwelling is— (i) >60 m2 or (ii) the greater floor area permitted in another EPI
|
Proposed secondary dwelling for Lot A is 51.606 m².
|
Yes
|
53(2)(a) Site area minimum of 450m² |
The site is subject to a minimum site area of 450m2. The proposed development has a site area of 393.23m2, which is deficient in by 56.77m2 equating to a 12.62% variation.
A written request to vary the development standard was submitted in accordance with clause 4.6(3)(a) and (b) of the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021. Please see Clause 4.6 variation discussion below. |
No – Please see Clause 4.6 discussion below.
|
53(2)(b) Same number of parking spaces as before |
Subject lot is proposed to be Torrens subdivided to create an additional lot.
Accordingly, this control is not applicable in this instance as each of the lots will be treated as new allotments. |
N/A |
Clause 4.6 – Variation to Clause 53(2)(a) - Minimum Site Area
Clause 4.6 allows the consent authority to vary development standards in certain circumstances and provides an appropriate degree of flexibility to achieve better design outcomes. The consent authority may grant the exception as the Secretary’s concurrence can be assumed where clause 4.6 is adopted as per the Department of Planning Circular PS 20-002, dated 05 May 2020.
As previously discussed, the application seeks to vary the minimum site area of 450m2 for a detached secondary dwelling as required by Clause 53(2)(a) of State Environmental Planning Policy (Housing) 2021. The proposed subdivision has a site area of 393.32m2 which exceeds the standard by 56.77m2 equating to a 12.62% variation.
A written request has been submitted to Council in accordance with clause 4.6(3)(a) and (b) of Cumberland LEP 2021 seeking to justify contravention of the development standard by demonstrating:
a. That compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case; and
b. That there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the standard.
The applicant has submitted a written request to vary the development standard for Minimum Site Area. Based on various case laws established by the Land and Environment Court of NSW such as Wehbe v Pittwater Council [2007] NSWLEC 827, Randwick City Council v Micaul Holdings Pty Ltd [2016] NSW LEC 7, Moskovich v Waverley Council [2016] NSWLEC 1015, and Four2five P/L v Ashfield Council [2015] NSWLEC 9, a 3 part assessment framework for a variation request proposed under clause 4.6 has been considered and an assessment of the proposed variance, following the 3 part test is discussed in detail below.
The 3 preconditions which must be satisfied before the application can proceed are as follows:
1. Is the proposed development consistent with the objectives of the zone?
The objectives of the R2 Low Density Residential zone are as follows:
· To provide for the housing needs of the community within a low density residential environment.
· To enable other land uses that provide facilities or services to meet the day to day needs of residents.
· To encourage residential development that maintains the amenity of the surrounding area.
· To ensure that non-residential land uses are located in a setting that minimises impacts on the amenity of a low-density residential environment.
Applicant’s justification:
The proposed development is consistent with the objectives of the R2 zoning as it enables a development that will provide for the housing needs of the community within low-density residential environment. The secondary dwelling has been designed and located to ensure the amenity is maintained inclusive of Private Open Space and deep soil zones. The proposal provides adequate solar access with minimal overshadowing impacts, will not generate additional non-compliance to setbacks and landscaping controls. It complies with majority of CDCP 2021 controls which further establishes consistency with the objectives of the R2 zoning in that the proposed development maintains and does not diminish the existing developed landscaped setting of the surrounding environment.
Planner’s comment:
Council is in agreement with the applicant’s justification that the proposal has been designed to provide housing needs within the community, has adequate essential services and amenities maintained, is consistent with the zone objectives, complies with the permitted use of residential housing, and has the ability to sustain the community’s housing needs.
2. Is the proposed development consistent with the objectives of the development standard which is not met?
Applicant’s justification:
a) Enabling this variation would accommodate a diverse range of housing types with the secondary dwelling addition to the site in association with the principal dwelling. The secondary dwelling can be used as low-cost rental housing or be utilised as a separate dwelling to the primary dwelling.
b) The proposed secondary dwelling can accommodate the needs of the vulnerable people of the society by providing a housing option that accommodates affordable rent.
c) The proposed secondary dwelling has been designed to enable a suitable level of amenity for future residents, including appropriately sized and located living areas with an area over 16sqm and 2 bedrooms with minimum areas of 8sqm.
d) The proposed secondary dwelling is located in an area that is well serviced by existing infrastructure and services.
e) The proposed development is accompanied by a BASIX certificate that demonstrates the appropriate environmental measures have been incorporated in accordance with SEPP BASIX 2004.
f) The proposed secondary dwelling has been designed to minimise amenity impacts on surrounding residents and is well located a fair distance away from the street well screened by the future dwelling on Lot A. The proposed secondary dwelling does not diminish the character of the locality.
g) The proposed development enables the secondary dwelling to be used as a short term or long-term rental accommodation option that is affordable.
h) The proposal does not reduce existing affordable housing and in fact adds to the existing affordable housing stock.
Planner’s comment:
The likely intent of the development standard at clause 53(2)(a) is to ensure overdevelopment does not occur and residents of the subject development and surrounding sites are provided with a satisfactory level of amenity. Council is satisfied that the development adequately achieves these outcomes (with regard to building mass, siting, and amenity requirements) as detailed in the relevant planning instruments in the Attachments to this report.
3. a) Is compliance with the development standard unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case? And;
Applicant’s justification:
The proposed minimum site area variation will not be visually imperceptible when viewed from adjoining properties and the surrounding public domain. The variation is considered to be minor and is only slightly over 10%. The development complies with all other relevant development standard and controls stated in the CLEP 2021 and CDCP 2021 inclusive of height, and the relevant controls of the DCP and the Design Guide including POS, landscaping, site coverage and solar access, hence strict application of the minimum site area standard is not necessary. The development is consistent with principles of the Housing SEPP 2021 and zone objectives as discussed above. Strict compliance with the site area control is considered to be unreasonable and unnecessary in the circumstances as outlined from the Wehbe v Pittwater Council case law. Development will not have adverse environmental, or amenity impacts and will provide a positive outcome with minimal impact on surrounding development.
Planner’s comment:
Council is in agreement with the applicant’s justification. It is considered that the proposal is consistent with the desired low-density character of the area. The proposal provides a height, bulk and scale that is generally consistent with the relevant planning instruments, and the correlation between the building height and density is considered appropriate. As demonstrated in the attached assessment tables the development is compliant with the building mass, and amenity requirements of the relevant planning instruments. If the development were made to comply there would be no significant improvement with respect to the abovementioned characteristics. In this regard, Council considers compliance to be unnecessary in the circumstances of the case.
b) Are there sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the development standard and therefore is the applicant’s written justification well founded?
Applicant’s justification:
There are sufficient environmental planning grounds to support a variation of the development standard, hence the minimum site area requirement should be approached with an element of flexibility. See the following:
· The development has been designed to minimise impacts where practicable on neighbouring properties and likely future adjoining properties.
· Strict compliance with the site area standard would result in no material-built form benefits and loss of resident amenity, as the difference between a compliant built form and the one proposed is minimal.
· There is also a discrepancy between the SEPP and the CDCP 2021, where the minimum site area of the DCP is 380m² for secondary dwellings. There is an inconsistency between the DCP, and the SEPP and it is evident that Councils controls envisaged secondary dwellings on sites smaller than 450m².
Planner’s comment:
Council considers that the development will protect the amenity of residents within the development and the adjoining properties subject to conditions of consent to require privacy measures to certain windows (refer to Attachment 6 for discussion of these windows). The bulk and scale of the development is such that surrounding properties will receive sufficient solar amenity.
Council’s controls consider a lot of 380m² to be of suitable size to accommodate a secondary dwelling. This is a specific control contained in the CDCP, Part B, Section 2.21, C7 which states, “The minimum site area for a detached secondary dwelling shall not be less than 380m2.”
Council considers the applicants justification to be well founded and the proposed Lot A to be appropriate in size (393.23m2) to accommodate the proposed development. On this basis, it is considered that there are sufficient environmental planning grounds to vary the standard.
Conclusion:
Council is satisfied that the applicant’s written request has adequately addressed the matters required to be demonstrated by clause 4.6 subclause (3). Council is further satisfied that the proposed development will be in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives of the particular standard and the objectives for development within the zone in which the development is proposed to be carried out.
It is the view of Council that the justification provided is satisfactory and having considered the application on its merit, the exception to the Minimum Site Area development standard is considered acceptable in this instance.
Local Environmental Plans
Cumberland Local Environmental Plan (LEP) 2021
The provision of the LEP is applicable to the development proposal. The development achieves compliance with the key statutory requirements of the LEP and the objectives of the R2 Low Density Residential Zone.
(a) Permissibility:
The proposed development is defined as a ‘dual occupancy (detached) and ‘secondary dwelling’. It is noted that dual occupancies are permissible in the R2 zone and that secondary dwellings are not under the LEP. State Environmental Planning Policy (Housing) 2021 permits development for the purpose of a secondary dwelling on residential zoned land if development for the purpose of a dwelling house is permissible on the land and overrides the LEP in the event of any inconsistency.
In this regard, forms of development are permissible in the prescribed land use zone in accordance with the LEP and SEPP Housing.
The relevant matters to be considered under Cumberland LEP 2021 and a comprehensive assessment and compliance table is contained in Appendix A.
The provisions of any proposed instrument that is or has been the subject (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(ii))
No proposed planning instruments applicable.
The provisions of any Development Control Plans (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(iii))
The Cumberland Development Control Plan 2021 (CDCP) and the Low Rise Housing Diversity Design Guide (the Design Guide) provides guidance for the design and operation of development to achieve the aims and objectives of the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021. A comprehensive assessment and compliance table is contained in Appendix B.
The proposed development complies with the provisions of the CDCP and the Design Guide with the exception of the controls outlined below.
The following highlights a non-compliance with the CDCP and the Design Guide, which relates primarily to the side setbacks and minimum frontage. The variations sought are considered satisfactory on merit in this instance the proposed development departs from the side setback control under Objective 2.1A-3 and minimum frontage control under Objective 2.1G-1 as stated in the Design Guide.
Irrespective of these departures, it is considered that the proposal performs adequately from an environmental planning viewpoint and may be supported as discussed below:
2.1A Building envelope
Side setback
Objective 2.1A-3, Design Criteria 10 of the Guide states that where the development control plan does not contain side setback controls, the following side setbacks apply for sites with lot width at the building line of less than 24m:
Dwelling A
Height of building greater than 4.5m and less than 8.5m: (Building height (7.95m) - 4.5m) divided by 4 +0.9m = 1.76 m
Dwelling B
Height of building greater than 4.5m and less than 8.5m: (Building height (8.1m) - 4.5m) divided by 4 +0.9m = 1.8m
Applying the equation, the minimum required side setback when the building height is greater than 4.5m to 8.5m is 1.76 m for the proposed Dwelling A, and 1.8m m for proposed Dwelling B.
From the building height of 4.5m to 8.5m Dwelling A proposes a side setback of 900mm, resulting in a variation of 0.86m or 48.86% to the eastern boundary; and Dwelling B proposes a side setback of 1.5m, which is a variation of 0.3m or 16.67% to the western boundary. The proposed side setback complies at the ground floor however is non-compliant at the first floor.
Despite the numerical non-compliance, the reduced first floor side setbacks does not deter from the existing streetscape characteristics along Faulds Road, is appropriate in bulk and scale as the design is well articulated along the side boundaries utilising a stepped in wall design, windows, and awning structures, and complies with the relevant amenity requirements as indicated in the CDCP and Design Guide assessment table at Attachment B. Hence, the variation is considered acceptable given the nature of the development.
2.1G Orientation, Siting and Subdivision
Minimum Frontage – Dual Occupancy (detached)
Objective 2.1G-1 of the Guide and the CDCP, Part B2, clause 3.1, C1 states the minimum site frontage for a dual occupancy (detached) is 18m. The site frontage is 17.54m to Faulds Road. A variation of 0.46m or 2.55% is proposed. The development is otherwise compliant with other orientation, sitting and subdivision controls and is considered appropriate in terms of bulk and scale. Existing site frontage to be subdivided is considered to be a minor reduction and proposed front façade will not deter from the existing streetscape characteristics. Furthermore, proposed variation to the minimum frontage will not impact internal configuration as adequate room is provided for fixtures, furnishing and other residential amenities.
The development generally complies with the dwelling separation control, landscaping controls, aligns with the public domain interface, pedestrian and vehicle circulation, other orientation, siting and subdivision patterns within the street, solar access, natural ventilation, dwelling layout, private open spaces, storage, car parking, visual and acoustic privacy, and articulation controls. Hence, under a merit assessment the variation is considered acceptable.
The provisions of any planning agreement that has been entered into under section 7.4, or any draft planning agreement that a developer has offered to enter into under section 7.4 (EP&A Act s4.15(1)(a)(iiia))
There is no draft planning agreement associated with the subject Development Application.
The provisions of the Regulations (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(iv))
The proposed development raises no concerns as to the relevant matters arising from the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2021 (EP&A Reg).
In accordance with s7.24 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act, 1979 as amended by the Environmental Planning and Assessment Amendment (Housing and Productivity Contribution) Act 2023, the development is subject to the (Housing and Productivity Contribution) Act 2023.
In accordance with Part 2 of Schedule 5 of the Environment Planning and Assessment (Housing and Productivity Contribution) Order 2023 (‘the Order’), the Order does not apply to a development consent granted to a pending development application (Pending DA).
A ‘Pending DA’ as per Schedule 1 of the Order and s16 of the EP&A Reg 2021 is as follows:
a) a development application that is made, but not determined, before the commencement of this Order, or
b) a development application that is made and determined before the commencement of this Order, but has not been finally determined, or
c) an application for a complying development certificate that is made, but not determined, before the commencement of this Order.
As the application was lodged on the 17 August 2023, the Housing Productivity Contribution does not apply.
The Likely Environmental, Social or Economic Impacts (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(b))
It is considered that the proposed development will have no significant adverse environmental, social or economic impacts in the locality.
The suitability of the site for the development (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(c))
The subject site and locality is not known to be affected by any natural hazards or other site constraints likely to have a significant adverse impact on the proposed development. Accordingly, it is considered that the development is suitable in the context of the site and surrounding locality.
Submissions made in accordance with the Act or Regulation (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(d))
Advertised (Website) |
|
Sign |
Not Required |
In accordance with Council’s Notification requirements contained within the Cumberland Development Control Plan 2021, the proposal was publicly notified for a period of 14 days between 25 August 2023 and 8 September 2023. The notification generated one (1) submission in respect of the proposal. The issues raised in the public submission is summarised and commented on as follows:
Figure 5 – Submission summary table:
Issue |
Planner’s Comment |
Concerns with the number of additional cars that will be parked along Faulds Road upon completion of the construction.
Requesting consideration for additional on-site parking to be made available via a variation to the proposed plan.
|
Proposed parking arrangements comply with the relevant parking controls of the CDCP and the Low Rise Housing Diversity Design Guide for Development Applications. Please refer to assessment table with reference to the below headings under Appendix B for a detailed assessment: The Guide: · 2.1F Pedestrian and Vehicle Circulation · 2.1N Car and Bicycle Parking Cumberland DCP 2021 · Part G3 - Traffic, Parking, Transport & Access (Vehicle)
Accordingly, parking arrangements will retain one (1) on-street parking space as required under the Guide and one (1) covered parking space per primary dwelling. |
The public interest (EP&A Act s4.15(1)(e))
In view of the foregoing analysis, it is considered that the development, if carried out subject to the conditions set out in the recommendation below, will have no significant adverse impacts on the public interest.
Cumberland Local Infrastructure Contributions Plan 2020
The development would require the payment of contributions in accordance with Cumberland Local Infrastructure Contributions Plan 2020.
In accordance with the Contribution Plan a contribution is payable, pursuant to Section 7.11 of the EP&A Act, calculated on the cost of works. A total contribution of $20,000.00 would be payable prior to the issue of a Construction Certificate.
Disclosure of Political Donations and Gifts
The applicant and notification process did not result in any disclosure of Political Donations and Gifts.
Conclusion:
The development application has been assessed in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, State Environmental Planning Policy (Housing) 2021, Cumberland LEP 2021, Cumberland DCP 2021, and the Low Rise Housing Diversity Design Guide for Development Applications and is considered to be satisfactory for approval subject to the conditions of the development consent.
Having regard to the assessment of the proposal from a merit perspective, Council is satisfied that the applicant have provided a sufficient Clause 4.6 variation in relation to the minimum site area.
The proposed development is appropriately located within the R2 – Low Density Residential Zone under the relevant provisions of the Cumberland LEP 2021. Variation to the side setback and minimum frontage controls under the Low Rise Housing Diversity Design Guide and CDCP 2021 are considered acceptable on merit.
Accordingly, the development has been responsibly designed and provides for acceptable levels of amenity for future residents. It is considered that the proposal successfully minimises adverse impacts on the amenity of neighbouring properties. Hence the development, irrespective of the departures noted above, is consistent with the intentions of Council’s planning controls and represents a form of development contemplated by the relevant statutory and non-statutory controls applying to the land.
For these reasons, it is considered that the proposal is satisfactory having regard to the matters of consideration under Section 4.15 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, and the development may be approved subject to conditions.
1. That the Clause 4.6 variation request to vary the minimum lot size for a secondary dwelling development standard, pursuant to the State Environmental Planning Policy (Housing) 2021, be supported. 2. That Development Application No. DA2023/0480 for Demolition of existing dwelling and outbuilding, and retention of secondary dwelling and construction of a two storey detached dual occupancy with Torrens title subdivision and new secondary dwelling to Lot A on land at 18 Faulds Road GUILDFORD WEST NSW 2161 be Approval subject to conditions listed in the attached schedule. 3. Persons whom have lodged a submission in respect to the application be notified of the determination of the application.
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Attachments
1. Draft Notice of Determination
5. Appendix A Cumberland LEP Assessment Table
6. Appendix B Cumberland DCP and Low Rise Housing Diversity Design Guide for Development Applications Assessment Table
DOCUMENTS
ASSOCIATED WITH
REPORT ELPP024/23
Attachment 1
Draft Notice of Determination
DOCUMENTS
ASSOCIATED WITH
REPORT ELPP024/23
Attachment 5
Appendix A Cumberland LEP Assessment Table
Attachment 6
Appendix B Cumberland DCP and Low Rise Housing Diversity Design Guide for Development Applications Assessment Table
22 November 2023
Item No: ELPP025/23
Section 8.3 Review - 1 Octavia Street, Toongabbie
Directorate: Environment and Planning
Responsible Officer: Executive Manager Development and Building
Application accepted |
24 August 2023. |
Applicant |
J Huet. |
Owner |
Rashbehari Saha & Co Pty LTD. |
Application No. |
REV2023/0006 |
Description of Land |
1 Octavia Street Toongabbie being Lot Z in DP 403715. |
Proposed Development |
Section 8.3 Review of Council’s determination of DA2022/0786 for demolition of existing structures and construction of a four (4) storey shop top housing development comprising of a medical centre, physiotherapy, radiology, pharmacy and four (4) residential units with at-grade and basement car parking. |
Site Area |
607 square metres. |
Zoning |
R4 - High Density Residential. |
Disclosure of political donations and gifts |
Nil disclosure. |
Heritage |
Not Heritage Listed or within Heritage Conservation Area. |
Principal Development Standards |
Floor Space Ratio: Permissible: 1.2:1. Proposed: 1.19:1.
Height of Buildings: Permissible: 15m. Proposed: 15m. |
Issues |
· Lot width. · Site isolation. · Deep soil zone. · Communal Open Space · Building setbacks. · Basement car park. · Traffic and car parking. · Amenity. · Stormwater. |
Summary:
1. Review Application REV2023/0006 was accepted on the 24 August 2023 being a Section 8.3 Review of Council’s determination of DA2022/0786 for demolition of existing structures and construction of a four (4) storey shop top housing development comprising of a medical centre, physiotherapy, radiology, pharmacy and four (4) residential units with at-grade and basement car parking.
2. The application was publicly notified to occupants and owners of the adjoining properties for a period of 14 days between 5 October 2023 and 19 October 2023. In response, no submission was received.
3. The notable variations are delineated as follows:
Control |
Required |
Provided |
% Variation |
Apartment Design Guide: |
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Communal Open Space Part 3D). |
25% = 151.75 sqm. |
Nil. |
100%. |
Deep Soil zone (Part 3E). |
7% = 42.5 sqm. |
6.2% = 38sqm. |
10.6%. |
Visual Privacy (Part 3F).
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6m (habitable) & 3m (non habitable) (4 storeys). |
3m.
|
50%.
|
Cumberland DCP 2021: |
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Part A3 – Site Amalgamation and Isolated Site & Part F2-13, Subpart 2.1 – Site Consolidation. |
24m |
12.8m (excluding the splay corner). |
46.7%. |
Part B3 Subpart 3.2 Control C1 and C3 - Basement footprint.
|
Basement be contained within footprint of building.
Basement shall have a minimum setback of 1.2m from the side boundary. |
1 metre from rear boundary.
|
16.7%.
|
Part B3 Subpart 3.1 – Building Envelope. |
A secondary street setback of 4m. |
3m. |
25%. |
Part B3 Subpart 3.1 – Building Envelope. |
Rear setback: Up to 4 storeys: – 20% = 8m. |
7m
|
12.5% |
Part G3 Subpart 3 – Parking Rates. |
Residential 1 space/dwelling.
- 4 x 1 = 4 car spaces. - Residential visitor = 4 x 0.25 = 1 car space.
Total 5 car spaces.
Commercial 1 space/40 sqm GFA
- 108/40 = 3 car spaces
Medical centre (4 consulting rooms)
- 3 space /consulting room = 12 car spaces. - Dental = 1 x 3 = 3. - Physiotherapy = 1 x 3 = 3. (18 spaces required). Total Required = 26 car spaces. |
Residential = 6 car spaces.
Commercial = 2 car spaces.
Medical centre = 2 car spaces.
Total Proposed = 10 car spaces. |
61.5%. |
4. The application is referred to the Panel as it is a residential flat building development of more than 3 storeys and 4 apartments to which the State Environmental Planning Policy No 65 – Design Quality of Residential Apartment Developments applies. Further, it is noted that Council Staff do not have delegation to determine Review applications previously determined by the CLPP.
5. The application is recommended for refusal.
Report:
Subject Site and Surrounding Are
The subject site is identified as being Lot Z in DP 403715 or 1 Octavia Street Toongabbie. The site occupies an area of 607 square metres. The subject allotment is zoned R4 High Density Residential zone under the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021 (CLEP 2021). The site is a corner lot located between Octavia Street and Toongabbie Road and is regular in shape. The site is currently occupied by a single storey dwelling house with detached outbuildings. The site is located at the edge of the R4 zone bordering to R3 Medium Density Residential zone to the south.
The existing developments adjoining the site include a single storey detached dwelling immediately to the north west at 3 Octavia Street and a recently approved multi storey boarding house (by Land and Environment Court) at 5-7a Octavia Street. There is a 4 storey residential apartment building situated on the adjoining site to the north at 45 to 49 Toongabbie Road. The immediate surrounding area comprises of a mixture of residential and mixed use developments of varying heights and built forms.
Existing approved development on the site includes a development consent issued by Council on the 26 August 2021 being DA 2021/0284 for alterations to an existing dwelling to be used as a single storey medical centre including demolition of rear outbuildings and provision of at-grade parking.
The location of the site is shown below edged in yellow.
Figure 1 – Aerial view of subject site
Figure 2 – Zoning Map of subject site
Photos
of the site taken during a site inspection are provided below.
Description of The Development
Council has received a Section 8.3 Review application of Council’s determination of DA2022/0786 for demolition of existing structures and construction of a four (4) storey shop top housing development comprising of a medical centre, physiotherapy, radiology, pharmacy and four (4) residential units with at-grade and basement car parking.
Key features of the development proposal are as follows:
Level |
Details |
Basement |
- 6 residential car spaces. - 3 bicycle spaces. - Storage, plant room, lift and fire stair. |
Ground Floor |
- 3 tenancies including a radiology, physiotherapy and a pharmacy (Shop). - Waste bin area. - 4 Commercial parking spaces. - Entry foyer/lobby. - Lift and fire stair. |
Level 1 |
- Medical centre & 4 Consulting rooms. - dental, pathology, treatment room. - staff room and practice manager room. |
Level 2 and 3 |
- 2 x 2 bedroom apartments per level totalling 4 x 2 bedroom apartments. |
History
Development Application 2021/0284 was approved on the 26 August 2021 under delegated authority for alterations to an existing dwelling to be used as a single storey medical centre including demolition of rear outbuildings and provision of at-grade parking.
A Pre-Lodgement meeting PL2022/0038 was held on the 16 June 2022 for demolition of existing structures and construction of a 5 storey shop top housing development comprising of pharmacy, radiology, medical centre, kiosk, 4 apartments and basement car parking.
Development Application 2022/02786 that is subject to the current review application REV2023/0006 was refused on the 14 June 2023 by the Cumberland Local Planning Panel for demolition of existing structures and construction of a four (4) storey shop top housing development comprising of a medical centre, physiotherapy, radiology, pharmacy and four (4) residential units with at-grade and basement car parking.
The current application was accepted by Council on the 24 August 2023.
A detailed assessment of the application identified significant issues in relation to insufficient lot width, building separation, overall bulk and scale, communal open space, deep soil zone, parking and traffic impacts.
Correspondence was sent to the Applicant on the 20 October 2023 advising that the application could not be supported and inviting its withdrawal. That correspondence also set out Council’s concerns with the application in detail. The issues included site unsuitability, insufficient lot width, non compliance with the Apartment Design Guide, waste, acoustic, parking and stormwater matters.
The applicant elected not to withdraw the application and provided additional information which was considered to be unsatisfactory. The amended plans did not warrant renotification.
As such, the information available is presented to the Panel and the report is recommended for refusal. The grounds for refusal are discussed later in the report.
Applicants Supporting Statement
The applicant has provided a Statement of Environmental Effects prepared by City Planning dated August 2023 in support of the application.
Contact With Relevant Parties
The assessing officer has undertaken a site inspection of the subject site and surrounding properties and has been in regular contact with the applicant throughout the assessment process.
Internal Referrals
Development Engineer
The Review application was referred to Council’s Development Engineer for comment who has advised that the development proposal is unsatisfactory due to issues relating to stormwater and flooding, vehicle manoeuvrability, provision of inadequate car parking, and loading/unloading.
Environment and Health
The Review application was referred to Council’s Environment and Health Officer for comment who has advised that the development proposal is unsatisfactory regarding the acoustic impacts and insufficient details associated with the commercial use.
Tree Management Officer
The Review application was referred to Council’s Tree Management Officer for comment who has advised that the development proposal is generally satisfactory with regard to the proposed landscaping subject to conditions, should consent be granted.
Waste Management
The Review application was referred to Council’s Waste Management Officer for comment who has advised that the development proposal is satisfactory regarding the proposed waste management subject to conditions, should consent be granted.
External Referrals
Endeavour Energy
The Review application was referred to Endeavour Energy for comment. As per correspondence of 7 March 2023 it was advised that the development is supportable in terms of electricity connection and sufficient clearance to existing electricity asset, subject to conditions.
PLANNING COMMENTS
ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING AND ASSESSMENT ACT 1979 (EP&A ACT)
The relevant matters for consideration under the EP&A Act 1979 are:
Section 8.3 Requirements |
Comments |
(1) An applicant for development consent may request a consent authority to review a space determination or decision made by the consent authority. The consent authority is to review the determination or decision if duly requested to do so under this Division. |
The review request has been made by the applicant for the development application DA2022/0786.
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(2) A determination or decision cannot be reviewed under this Division— (a) after the period within which any appeal may be made to the Court has expired if no appeal was made, or (b) after the Court has disposed of an appeal against the determination or decision. |
The original development application was determined on the 14 June 2023, in accordance with s8.10(1)(b)(i) of Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, the review has been made within 6 months after the relevant date.
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(3) In requesting a review, the applicant may amend the proposed development the subject of the original application for development consent or for modification of development consent. The consent authority may review the matter having regard to the amended development, but only if it is satisfied that it is substantially the same development. |
In making and submitting the review, the applicant has provided additional information to address the reasons for refusal. Refer to discussion below.
Council is satisfied that the proposal is substantially the same as that which was previously refused.
|
(4) The review of a determination or decision made by a delegate of a council is to be conducted— (a) by the council (unless the determination or decision may be made only by a local planning panel or delegate of the council), or (b) by another delegate of the council who is not subordinate to the delegate who made the determination or decision. |
The development application (DA2022/0786) under review was determined by Cumberland Local Planning Panel and therefore is subject to Subclause 8.3 (5) below. |
(5) The review of a determination or decision made by a local planning panel is also to be conducted by the panel. |
This is noted. The Panel will be considering the officers report as part of the Review. |
Grounds For Refusal
The grounds for refusal for the original application are reviewed and addressed below:
No. |
Reasons of Refusal |
Applicant’s Response |
Planner’s Comments |
1 |
The proposed development is inconsistent with Section 28 of the State Environmental Planning Policy No. 65 – Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development as it does not comply with the following requirements of the Apartment Design Guide (ADG):
a) Minimum area for Communal Open Space; b) Minimum area for Deep Soil Zones; c) Visual privacy and Building Separation; d) Improper segregation between residential and commercial uses; e) Acoustic privacy; f) Waste management
(Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979s4.15(1)(a)(i)
|
Communal Open Space (COS): The proposed development, as amended is inconsistent with the requirement for an area of communal open space equal to 25% of the site area, with the proposal providing communal open space within larger balconies for the proposed units.
Although the proposed communal open space does not achieve 25% of the site area, the area proposed in terms of larger balconies are of high quality and service the development adequately having regard to the fact of the proximity of the site to areas of public open space. All individual areas of private open space are generously proportioned and meets the minimum requirements of the ADG.
In addition, it should be noted that the proposed development is only for 4 apartments in high density living. Given the site constraints in terms of the lot size and meeting other requirements, there is no opportunity to provide common open space at the ground level.
The private open space provided in the form of larger balconies for each unit is sufficient to cater for visitors to the apartments which will offset the absence of common open space.
Deep Soil Zone (DSZ): The site is 607 square metres and does not have a significant existing tree canopy currently. The proposal provides deep soil zones across the northern and southern eastern edges of the site, and the portion of this deep soil zone is 103.24 sq m equivalent to 17% of the site area.
Building Separation: The proposed building, as amended is now 4 storeys and do not exceed 15m at any point. The buildings interface to the street is not subject to these controls.
The northern and eastern interface of the building to the adjoining development has been designed to ensure to privacy impacts are minimised. Although there are difficulties in assessing privacy impacts of the proposed development of the subject site on the adjoining site at No. 3 Octavia Street as the site is currently 'under - developed' commensurate to what is permitted under the planning controls and contains a single storey dwelling. The separation between the subject site and the northern boundary is less than 6m. However, visual privacy is managed in a satisfactory way by off-setting windows, orientation of balconies and obscuring views between habitable spaces using angled architectural features.
Acoustic Privacy: There are only 4 units within the proposal on site that has site area of 607 sq m. The design accounts for all the internal acoustic impacts. It is considered that the use of the lift would not have adverse impacts upon the amenity of future occupants. Impacts could reasonably be mitigated using double or triple glazing where necessary. An additional Acoustic Letter has been submitted addressing the acoustic impact of the proposed development.
Waste Management: A revised waste management has been prepared and will be submitted with the application for 8.2 review which specifically addresses waste collection issues. |
The proposal fails to provide any common open space. The non-compliance is considered unacceptable as an appropriate area for communal open space is not provided to enhance residential amenity and to provide opportunities for landscaping.
The development provides 6.2% of DSZ within the front setback which is less than the required minimum. The area along the side setbacks is not considered as DSZ considering this has basement underneath and is less than 3m in width. In this regard, the proposal fails to provide compliant DSZ in accordance with the ADG.
The proposal fails to provide compliant building separation of 6m along the northern boundary as habitable rooms with openings are proposed from ground floor to level 3.
In this regard, this matter has not been satisfied.
The information submitted in relation to the subject matter is considered satisfactory and could be supported subject to conditions.
The development application has been reviewed by Council’s Waste Management Officer who has advised that the proposed WMP is generally satisfactory.
|
2. |
The proposed development is inconsistent with Part 2.3 - Development Controls and Division 10 – Health Services Facility of the State Environmental Planning Policy (Transport and Infrastructure) 2021 as it does not satisfy the permissibility of the proposed pharmacy which is defined as a commercial premises. In accordance with section 2.60, the proposal fails to demonstrate that the development is not a prohibited land use.
(Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979s4.15(1)(a)(i)
|
The proposed pharmacy should be appropriately characterised as an ancillary to the primary use associated with the Medical Centre. It’s not uncommon for any medical centre to have pharmacy within the same building. There are number of case laws which recognises that lawful ancillary development to a dominant use of land can be one that is otherwise prohibited in the zone. That is, uses that would ordinarily be prohibited according to the planning controls on their own, but which are incidental or ancillary to an approved dominant purpose.
The use should be categorized as ancillary as it is intended to serve the medical centre within the development. A similar approach should be taken in that Council can impose necessary conditions to ensure that the proposed pharmacy remains as an ancillary use to the proposed medical centre. |
Clause 2.59 of Transport and Infrastructure SEPP states that ‘health services facility’ has the same meaning as in the Standard Instrument. Cumberland LEP 2021 states that a ‘health services facility’ means a building or place used to provide medical or other services relating to the maintenance or improvement of the health, or the restoration to health, of persons or the prevention of disease in or treatment of injury to persons, and includes any of the following: (a) a medical centre, (b) community health service facilities, (c) health consulting rooms, (d) patient transport facilities, including helipads and ambulance facilities, (e) hospital. A prescribed zone means any of the following land use zones or a land use zone that is equivalent to R4 High Density Residential zone, in which development for the purpose of health services facilities may be carried out by any person with consent on land in a prescribed zone.
As such permissibility is established for the medical centre under Clause 2.59.
The proposed pharmacy is defined as a ‘Commercial Premises’, which is not permitted within the R4 High Density Residential zone and could have been made pursuant to the Transport and Infrastructure SEPP if the commercial premises is ancillary and proposed to service the patients or staff or visitors of the health services facility in which the development needs to be carried out. Based on the information submitted, the proposed pharmacy can be appropriately characterised as an ancillary use to the primary use associated with the Medical Centre subject to condition, should the consent be granted. The information has been reviewed and is considered satisfactory subject to a condition should the consent be granted. |
3. |
The proposed development is inconsistent with the following Clauses of the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021:
a) Clause 4.3 - Height of Building, the proposal is inconsistent with Clause 4.3 of LEP as the proposal will result in breach of the maximum Building Height. |
The plans have been amended to delete the 5th storey component of the development. The proposed development as amended is now 4 storeys that complies with the 15m height requirement.
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The amended plans are considered satisfactory. This has satisfied the matters previously raised.
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b) Clause 4.4 - Floor Space Ratio, the proposal is inconsistent with Clause 4.4 of LEP as the proposal will result in breach of the maximum Floor Space ratio.
|
The amended architectural plans demonstrates that the proposed development now provides an FSR of 1.16:1. Therefore the proposed development complies with the FSR with for the site. |
The amended plans are considered satisfactory. This has satisfied the matters previously raised.
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c) Clause 4.6 - Exceptions to Development Standards, where the written justification has not provided sufficient grounds for the proposed breach to the height of Building Standard. |
As the amended proposal complies with Clause 4.3 relating to building and Clause 4.4 relating to FSR, the proposal now does not rely on Clause 4.6. |
Based on the amended plans, a clause 4.6 is not required. This has satisfied the matters previously raised. |
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d) Clause 6.7 - Stormwater Management. The proposal is inconsistent with Clause 6.7 as it fails to demonstrate that effective stormwater management has been provided for the proposed development.
(Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979s4.15(1)(a)(i)
|
The matters raised in relation to the Stormwater Detention (OSD) has been addressed by the consultant engineer, which will form part of the additional information package in relation to the Development Application. A flood advice letter has been obtained from Council, and the development has been designed to comply with the Council’s Flood Risk Management Policy. |
Council’s Development Engineer has reviewed the information and has advised that the development proposal is unsatisfactory due to issues relating to stormwater and flooding, vehicle manoeuvrability, provision of inadequate car parking, and loading/unloading.
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4. |
The proposed development is inconsistent with the Cumberland Development Control Plan 2021:
a) Part A3 Site Amalgamation and Isolated Site & Part F2-13, Toongabbie Town Centre - The narrow width of the site results in an in proportionate built form being unsympathetic to the streetscape and the desired future character of the locality. - The proposal fails to satisfactorily address the Cumberland DCP requirements relating to site amalgamation, and in this regard, a merit consideration of the proposed development located on a site with a non-compliant frontage is unable to be undertaken.
- The proposal fails to comply with the maximum number of storeys. As such, the development with the excessive height fails to achieve an appropriate built form for the site, in terms of bulk and scale. |
The owners of the site have made reasonable attempts to purchase the adjoining site at No.3 Octavia Street in order to provide an orderly development of land within R4 Zone. However, despite the number of offers made by the owners of the subject site, an agreement has not been reached for the sale of the adjoining property. All the relevant documents will be submitted with the lodgement of the DA.
The proposal has been amended to comply with the 4 storeys, building height and FSR requirements. |
The applicant has provided evidence of efforts being made to amalgamate with the adjoining northern lot to meet the minimum lot requirements.
The proposed development land lock the adjoining site at 3 Octavia Street, Toongabbie.
Pursuant to Part A3 and Part F2-13, Section 2.1 of Cumberland DCP 2021, conceptual plans shall be provided for the adjoining land lock site to demonstrate how future development on the isolated site can be achieved. The submitted conceptual plans of this site are unsatisfactory as these demonstrate that the future development would not be able to achieve the desired outcome and develop to its full potential in terms of built form (with only two storey development proposed in R4 zone), adequate separation, parking and manoeuvring.
The proposal has been amended to comply with the 4 storeys. This has satisfied the matters previously raised. |
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a) Part B3 – Residential Flat Buildings - The proposal fails to provide compliant side and rear setbacks to enable adequate provision for landscaping and deep soil planting.
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The amended proposal provides a setback for the basement parking of 1m the eastern boundary. A shortfall of 200mm is a very minor non-compliance considering the proposal achieves complies with the objectives of the control and the proposed basement provides a setback greater than 1.2m all other boundaries.
The proposal has been amended to incorporate additional landscape area to screen the grade parking area. |
As discussed above, the proposal fails to provide adequate provision for deep soil zone and landscaping and therefore the proposed setbacks are considered unacceptable. This has not satisfied the matters previously raised. |
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c) Part G3 - Traffic, Parking, Transport and Access - The proposal fails to provide compliant parking spaces. - The proposal fails to provide adequate landscape buffer between the at grade parking and the side boundary to minimise its visual and environmental impact. - The proposal fails to provide safe and well-designed parking and manoeuvring areas and loading/unlading facilities in accordance with the applicable provisions of Australian Standard (AS 2890).
d) Part G4 - Stormwater and Drainage - The proposed development fails to comply with the provisions of the Cumberland Development Control addressing flooding, stormwater drainage, OSD construction, and stormwater management. As such, the means for stormwater drainage and flooding is unsatisfactory.
e) Part G8 - Waste Management - The proposal development fails to provide adequate bin storage area and waste management to service the entire building.
(Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979s4.15(1)(a)(iii) |
A revised Parking and Traffic study has been prepared which addresses the issues relating to parking and Traffic issues. In addition, it be noted that the proposal provides for adequate landscape buffer between the at grade parking and the side boundary to minimise its visual and environmental impact.
The matters raised in relation to the Stormwater Detention (OSD) has been addressed by the consultant engineer, which will form part of the additional information package in relation to the Development Application. A flood advice letter has been obtained from Council, and the development has been designed to comply with the Council’s Flood Risk Management Policy.
The plans have been amended to address the Waste Management concerns as well a revised Waste Management plan |
Council’s Engineers have reviewed the proposal and do not support the development application due to a shortfall of car parking spaces and means of vehicle manoeuvring within the site.
Further, the provision of excessive hard stand area and at grade parking does not comply with Part G, Subpart 4.1 of CDCP. A landscape buffer has not been provided between the car park area and the rear boundary (north-eastern boundary) to minimise its visual and environmental impact.
The proposal fails to demonstrate that effective stormwater management has been provided for the proposed development. This has not satisfied the matters previously raised. The matter related to flooding has been satisfied.
The development application has been reviewed by Council’s Waste Management Officer who has advised that the proposed WMP is satisfactory subject to conditions, should consent be granted. In this regard, this matter has been satisfied. |
5. |
Insufficient information has been submitted with the development application to allow a proper and thorough assessment of the likely impacts of the proposed development or the suitability of the site to accommodate the proposed development especially in relation to lot width, height of building, floor space ratio, building separation, acoustic, parking, flooding and stormwater drainage. |
All the necessary information including amended plans and additional supporting documentation and justification will be submitted with the review application to address the specific issues raised by Council in its assessment. |
The submission of updated documentations is considered unsatisfactory to address the matters previously raised. |
6. |
In the circumstances of the case and the public interest, approval of the development application is not in the public interest.
(Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 s4.15(1)(e)). |
As detailed above, the proposal is in the public interest. |
As detailed above, the proposal is not considered to be in the public interest. |
The provisions of any Environmental Planning Instruments (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(i))
The proposed development is affected by the following State Environmental Planning Policies:
State Environmental Planning Policies (SEPPs) |
Relevant Clause(s) |
Compliance with Requirements |
State Environmental Planning Policy (Biodiversity and Conservation) 2021
|
Chapter 2 -Vegetation in non Rural Areas. |
N/A- The development application does not seek to remove any significant vegetation, which hold any biodiversity or ecological values, on the site. |
Chapter 6 - Water Catchments Sydney Harbour Catchment. |
It is determined that given location, a detailed assessment is not required given that there is no direct impact upon the catchment and there is no direct impact upon watercourses. As such, the development is acceptable under the new provisions that came into effect on Monday 21 November 2022. |
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State Environmental Planning Policy (Resilience and Hazards) 2021
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Chapter 2 - Coastal Management. |
The subject site is not identified as a coastal wetland or ‘land identified as “proximity area for coastal wetlands” or coastal management area. |
Chapter 4 - Remediation of Land.
Part 4.6. |
Part 4.6 - Contamination and remediation to be considered in determining development application.
Comments
A preliminary site investigation report prepared by Sydney Environmental Group reference number 1762-PSI-01-071222.v1f and dated 7 December 2022 has been submitted with the Review application.
The report concludes that there is low potential for land contamination activities occurring in the past and that the site is suitable for the proposed uses. Council’s Environment and Health team have supported the development subject to conditions, should the consent be granted. |
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State Environmental Planning Policy (Transport and Infrastructure) 2021 |
Chapter 2 - Infrastructure.
Part 2.43 Part 2.48
Part 2.97. Part 2.98. Part 2.99.
Part 2.119. Part 2.120. Part 2.122
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State Environmental Planning Policy (Transport and Infrastructure) 2021 is relevant to the development application as follows.
Chapter 2 - Infrastructure.
Where relevant, appropriate referrals have been undertaken to service authorities.
Generally, no objections have been raised to the proposed development subject to conditions, should the consent be granted.
Toongabbie Road is a local road and not a regional classified road and thus no referral is required to Transport for NSW. |
Part 2.3 (Development controls) and Division 10 – Health Services Facility |
Clause 2.59 of Transport and Infrastructure SEPP states that ‘health services facility’ has the same meaning as in the Standard Instrument. Cumberland LEP 2021 states that a ‘health services facility’ means a building or place used to provide medical or other services relating to the maintenance or improvement of the health, or the restoration to health, of persons or the prevention of disease in or treatment of injury to persons, and includes any of the following: (a) a medical centre, (b) community health service facilities, (c) health consulting rooms, (d) patient transport facilities, including helipads and ambulance facilities, (e) hospital.
A prescribed zone means any of the following land use zones or a land use zone that is equivalent to R4 High Density Residential zone, in which development for the purpose of health services facilities may be carried out by any person with consent on land in a prescribed zone.
As such permissibility is established for the medical centre under Clause 2.59.
The proposed pharmacy is defined as a ‘Commercial Premises’, which is not permitted within the R4 High Density Residential zone and could have been made pursuant to the Transport and Infrastructure SEPP if the commercial premises is ancillary and proposed to service the patients or staff or visitors of the health services facility in which the development needs to be carried out. Based on the information submitted, the proposed pharmacy can be appropriately characterised as an ancillary use to the primary use associated with the Medical Centre subject to condition, should the consent be granted.
Further, proposed radiology /physiology are also considered to be ancillary to the primary use i.e., medical centre and therefore are considered permissible. |
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State Environmental Planning Policy (Building Sustainability Index BASIX) 2004 |
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BASIX Certificate Number 1360636M_02, dated 23 August 2023 and prepared by “Certified Energy 1” has been submitted to the Council and considered as being satisfactory. |
State Environmental Planning Policy (Sustainable Buildings) 2022
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State Environmental Planning Policy (Sustainable Buildings) 2022 sets sustainability standards of buildings across NSW for residential and non-residential development. The Sustainable Buildings SEPP was notified on 29 August 2022 and came into effect on 1 October 2023 to allow for the relevant industry to adjust to the new standards.
In accordance with the savings and transitional provisions of Clause 4.2 of the Sustainable Buildings SEPP 2022, this policy does not apply as the development application was submitted but not determined before 1 October 2023. |
Statement Environmental Planning Policy No. 65 - Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development (SEPP 65)
SEPP 65 applies to the development as the building is 3 storeys or more and contains more than 4 dwellings. A design statement addressing the design quality principles prescribed by SEPP 65 was prepared by the project architect, Nilesh Munot with registration no. 7917, dated November 2022. Integral to SEPP 65 is the Apartment Design Guide (ADG), which sets benchmarks for the appearance, acceptable impacts and residential amenity of the development.
A comprehensive assessment against the SEPP 65 and Apartment Design Guide (ADG) controls is contained in at Appendix A.
The proposal involves the following non-compliance with the ADG controls:
No. |
Clause |
Comment |
Yes |
No |
N/A |
Part 3 – Sitting the Development |
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3C |
Public Domain Interface |
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3C-1 |
Transition between private and public domain is achieved without compromising safety and security.
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The segregation of residential and commercial use within the building is not properly demonstrated. |
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3D |
Communal and Public Open Space |
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3D-1 |
Communal open space has a minimum area equal to 25% of the site.
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Required: 607m² x 0.25 = 151.75 sqm
Proposed: Nil
The above non-compliance is considered unacceptable as an appropriate area for communal open space is not provided to enhance residential amenity and to provide opportunities for landscaping. |
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3E |
Deep Soil Zones |
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3E-1 |
Deep soil zone shall have a minimum area of 7% of the site with a minimum dimension of 3m. |
Required: 42.49 sqm
Proposed = 38 sqm (6.2%) |
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3F |
Visual Privacy |
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3F-1 |
Adequate building separation distances are shared equitably between neighbouring sites, to achieve reasonable levels of external and internal visual privacy. |
|
|||
Separation between windows and balconies is provided to ensure visual privacy is achieved. Minimum required separation distances from buildings to the side and rear boundaries are as follows:
Building Height = 12m / 4 storeys - Habitable Rm / Balc = 6m - Non-Habitable Rm = 3m
Building Height = 25m / 5-8 storeys - Habitable Rm / Balc = 9m - Non-Habitable Rm = 4.5m
Note: Separation distances between buildings on the same site should combine required building separations depending on the type of room.
Gallery access circulation should be treated as habitable space when measuring privacy separation distances between neighbouring properties. |
Northern Separation:
Ground to Level 3 (4 storeys). Required = 6m. Provided = 3m.
In addition to compromising visual privacy, the above non-compliances will compromise the future design potential of the northern-adjoining property and is not supported.
|
|
|
|
|
3G |
Pedestrian Access and Entries |
||||
Building entries and pedestrian access connects to and addresses the public domain. |
The residential and commercial entries are not segregated which raises concern with regard to the safety and security of the future residents. |
|
|
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4F |
Common Circulation and Spaces |
||||
4F-2 |
Common circulation spaces promote safety and provide for social interaction between residents. |
A single lift and stairwell core is provided to service both the commercial and residential uses which is considered unsatisfactory with regard to safety of the future residents. |
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4K |
Apartment Mix |
||||
4K-1 |
A range of apartment types and sizes is provided to cater for different household |
The proposed development provides a total of 4 x 2 bedroom units and fails to provide an appropriate apartment mix.
However, given the scale of the proposed development, this may be difficult to achieve. The apartments provide flexible configuration with appropriate sizes and therefore the variation can be considered on merits, should the consent be granted. |
Local Environmental Plans
Cumberland Local Environmental Plan (LEP) 2021
The provision of the Cumberland LEP 2021 is applicable to the development proposal and Review application. It is noted that the development achieves compliance with the key statutory requirements of the Cumberland LEP 2021
(a) Permissibility:
The proposed development is defined as a ‘shop top housing under the provisions of the CLEP 2021. Shop top housing is permitted with consent in the R4 – High Density Residential zone which applies to the land as follows:
shop top housing means one or more dwellings located above the ground floor of a building, where at least the ground floor is used for commercial premises or health services facilities.
Note-
Shop top housing is a type of residential accommodation—see the definition of that term in this Dictionary.
While residential flat buildings are permissible with consent within the R4 zone under the CLEP 2021, commercial premises are prohibited.
Refer to earlier discussions under Transport and Infrastructure SEPP in relation to permissibility of pharmacy, radiology/physiology and medical centre above. In this regard, permissibility is established for the medical centre under Clause 2.59 of SEPP Transport and Infrastructure 2021.
The proposed pharmacy, radiology/physiology can be appropriately characterised as an ancillary to the primary use associated with the Medical Centre subject to condition, should the consent be granted.
The main provisions of the Cumberland LEP 2021 relevant to the development are prescribed in the table below. A comprehensive LEP assessment is contained in Appendix B.
Figure 7 - Cumberland LEP 2021 Compliance Table.
DEVELOPMENT STANDARD |
COMPLIANCE |
DISCUSSION |
|
|
|
4.3 Height of Buildings. Max 15m. |
Yes |
15m. |
4.4 Floor Space Ratio. 1.2:1 (728.4 sqm) |
Yes
|
1.19:1(GFA of 724.4 sqm).
|
The provisions of any Development Control Plans (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(iii))
The Cumberland Development Control Plan (DCP) 2021 provides guidance for the design and operation of development to achieve the aims and objectives of the Cumberland LEP 2021.
A comprehensive assessment and compliance table is contained in Appendix C.
A summary of the DCP non-compliances is provided in the following table.
Control |
Comment |
Complies (Yes/No) |
Part A3 - Site Amalgamation and Isolated Site & Part F2-13 – Toongabbie Town Centre, Section 2.1 – Site Consolidation |
||
Lot width = 24m In instances where amalgamation cannot be achieved, the following information must be submitted with any development application:
• Two written valuations indicating the value of the remaining sites that were to be developed in conjunction with the applicant’s properties. These are to be undertaken by two independent valuers registered with the Australian Institute of Valuers, and; • Evidence that a reasonable offer has been made to the owner(s) of the affected sites to purchase and valuation reports.
- Potential value can include, (but is not limited to) the land locked site developed jointly with adjoining properties, or on its own, under the Cumberland LEP 2021 and this plan. - A reasonable offer shall be a fair market value and include for all expenses that would be incurred by the owner in the sale of the land locked site. • Council will accept as documentary evidence a copy of a written offer delivered by registered mail to the affected owner(s) and dated no more than 3 months prior to the date of lodgement of the development application.
Where amalgamation (as required) is not achieved, the applicants must show that the remaining sites, which are not included in the consolidation, and the proposed development site, will still be able to achieve the development outcome prescribed in this DCP, including achieving the required vehicular access, basement parking and built form.
Applicants for the development site are to demonstrate how future development on the isolated site can be achieved. To assist in this assessment, an envelope for the isolated site should be prepared which indicates the following: • height; • setbacks; • pedestrian and carparking access; • site coverage (both building and basement); • constructability; • envelope separation; and • open space and landscaping.
This should be schematic but of sufficient detail to understand the relationship between the subject application and the isolated site and the likely impacts the developments will have on each other.
Sites must not be left such that they are physically unable to develop in accordance with the prescribed built form outcomes outlined in this DCP. |
12.8m (excluding the splay corner)
Given that the subject site has a limited width, it is considered appropriate to amalgamate with the adjoining site at No. 3 Octavia Street. A consolidated development would yield an appropriate outcome.
As discussed earlier, the insufficient lot width has resulted in number of non-compliances including but not limited to building separation, deep soil zone, communal open space, stormwater, parking etc. The non-compliances will have adverse amenity impacts on the future residents of the subject development as well as of the adjoining properties.
The accompanying SEE states that the site is isolated, by virtue of the inability to amalgamate with the western-adjoining property.
The applicant has provided evidence of efforts being made to amalgamate with the adjoining northern lot to meet the minimum frontage requirements.
Notwithstanding, the proposed development is considered to land lock the adjoining site at 3 Octavia Street, Toongabbie. Pursuant to Part A3 and Part F2-13, Section 2.1 of Cumberland DCP 2021 conceptual plans shall be provided for the adjoining land lock site to demonstrate how future development on the isolated site can be achieved.
The submitted conceptual plans of No. 3 Octavia Street are considered unsatisfactory as these demonstrate that the future development would not be able to achieve the desired outcome and develop to its full potential in terms of built form (with only two storey development proposed in R4 zone), adequate separation, open space and landscaping, parking and manoeuvring.
Without site amalgamation, the proposal will also impact on the feasibility of the adjoining landlocked site to be redeveloped in the future. |
No |
Subpart 3.1 – Building Envelope, Control C2 & C3.
A secondary street setback of 4m is required. |
A 3m secondary street setback is provided. The proposal fails to provide adequate provision for landscaping and deep soil planting and therefore the proposed setbacks are considered unacceptable. |
No |
Subpart 3.2 Control C1 and C3 - Basement footprint.
Basement be contained within footprint of building.
Basement shall have a minimum setback of 1.2m from the side boundary. |
A 1 metre is provided from rear boundary. This is considered unsatisfactory as the proposal fails to provide adequate provision for landscaping and deep soil planting and therefore the proposed setbacks are considered unacceptable. |
No
|
Part C – Development in Business Zones |
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Subpart 3.11 Control C5 and C7 – Acoustic Privacy
Developments shall be designed to minimise the impact of noise associated with plant and equipment for commercial use.
Mechanical plant must be acoustically isolated from residential uses. |
The proposal fails to minimise the impacts of noise associated with mechanical plant and equipment of the non residential uses.
|
No
|
Subpart 3 - Parking Rates.
Car Parking Residential 1 space / dwelling (up to 2 bedrooms) = 4 Visitor parking = 0.25/dwelling = 1 Total 5 car spaces.
Commercial 1 space/40 sqm GFA
- 108/40 = 3 car spaces
Medical centre (4 consulting rooms) - 3 space /consulting room = 12 car spaces. - Dental = 1 x 3 = 3. - Physiotherapy = 1 x 3 = 3. (18 spaces required for consulting rooms) Total Required = 26 car spaces. |
Residential = 6 car spaces.
Commercial = 2 car spaces.
Medical centre = 2 car spaces
Total Proposed = 10 car spaces.
Council’s Engineers do not support the development application due to a shortfall of car parking spaces and means of vehicle manoeuvring within the site.
|
No |
Subpart 4.1 - Parking and site access.
O1 - Minimise visual and environmental impacts of car parking and access.
C1 - Only one driveway crossover shall be permitted per residential property where the property frontage is less than 15m.
Driveways, car parking shall comply with AS 2890 - Parking Facilities.
Section 4.3 - Basement Parking shall be safe, well designed and located within the building footprint.
Section 4.6 - Loading/unloading areas shall be provided in accordance with applicable provisions of Australian Standard (AS 2890) requirements for commercial and industrial development. |
The provision of excessive hard stand area and at grade parking is not supported. A landscape buffer has not been provided between the car park area and the side boundary to minimise its visual and environmental impact.
2 driveway cross overs are proposed.
Width of the residential two-way driveway/ramp shall be a minimum 6.1m (5.5m plus 0.3m clearance either side) for at least 5.5m. This has not been demonstrated on the plans.
The submitted swept path analysis indicate that the vehicles will overrun / encroach on the adjacent parking spaces.
Compliant headroom clearance will not be afforded to the area of basement beneath the OSD tank in particular for basement parking spaces 1, 2, 3, 4 and the adjacent circulation aisle.
Proposed basement access driveway interferes with the existing street sign.
Inadequate loading and unloading facilities are provided on site to support the development. |
No |
Part 2.2 - Method of stormwater disposal, Subpart 2.2 Is 2.2 and 2.2 correct?
C1. All stormwater collecting as a result of the carrying out of development under this DCP must be directed by a gravity fed or charged system to: (a) a public drainage system, or (b) an inter-allotment drainage system, or (c) an on-site disposal system |
The proposal fails to demonstrate that effective stormwater management has been provided for the proposed development.
|
No
|
The provisions of any planning agreement that has been entered into under section 7.4, or any draft planning agreement that a developer has offered to enter into under section 7.4 (EP&A Act s4.15(1)(a)(iiia))
There is no draft planning agreement associated with the subject Development Application.
The provisions of the Regulation (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(iv))
The proposed development raises no concerns as to the relevant matters arising from the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2021 (EP&A Reg).
The Likely Environmental, Social or Economic Impacts (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(b)
Due to the insufficient lot width, the proposal is unable to provide compliant communal open space, deep soil zone, building separation and parking. In this regard, it is considered that the proposal would have an unacceptable adverse impact upon the existing and future built environment.
The suitability of the site for the development (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(c))
The narrow and non-compliant width of the site results in disproportionate scale of the overall development, internal amenity issues with regard to improper segregation of the commercial and residential uses, visual and acoustic privacy, non compliant parking and vehicle manoeuvrability within the site. In this regard, the site is not considered suitable to support the proposed development.
Submissions made in accordance with the Act or Regulation (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(d))
Advertised (Website) |
|
Sign |
Not Required |
In accordance with Council’s Notification requirements contained within the Cumberland DCP 2021, the proposal was publicly notified for a period of 14 days between 5 October 2023 and 19 October 2023. In response Council received no submissions.
The public interest (EP&A Act s4.15(1)(e))
In view of the foregoing analysis, it is considered that the development as proposed would not be consistent with the public interest and is recommended for refusal.
Cumberland Local Infrastructure Contributions Plan 2020
The development would require the payment of contributions in accordance with Cumberland Local Infrastructure Contributions Plan 2020.
In accordance with the Cumberland Contribution Plan a contribution is payable, pursuant to Section 7.12 of the EP&A Act, calculated on the cost of works. A total contribution of $35,545.00 would be payable should the Panel support the application.
However, given that the development application is recommended for refusal, the matter of contributions is not explored further.
Housing and Productivity Contribution Act 2023
In accordance with s7.24 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act, 1979 as amended by the Environmental Planning and Assessment Amendment (Housing and Productivity Contribution) Act 2023, the development is subject to the (Housing and Productivity Contribution) Act 2023.
In accordance with Part 2 of Schedule 5 of the Environment Planning and Assessment (Housing and Productivity Contribution) Order 2023 (‘the Order’), the Order does not apply to a development consent granted to a pending development application (Pending DA).
A ‘Pending DA’ as per Schedule 1 of the Order and s16 of the EP&A Reg 2021 is as follows:
a) a development application that is made, but not determined, before the commencement of this Order, or
b) a development application that is made and determined before the commencement of this Order, but has not been finally determined, or
c) an application for a complying development certificate that is made, but not determined, before the commencement of this Order.
As the application was lodged on the 4 August 2023, the HPC provisions do not apply to this application.
Disclosure of Political Donations and Gifts
The applicant and notification process did not result in any disclosure of Political Donations and Gifts.
Conclusion:
The Review application has been assessed in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, State Environmental Planning Policy (Resilience and Hazards) 2021, Statement Environmental Planning Policy No. 65 - Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development, Apartment Design Guide, State Environmental Planning Policy (Transport and Infrastructure) 2021, State Environmental Planning Policy (Biodiversity and Conservation) 2021, State Environmental Planning Policy (Building Sustainability Index: BASIX) 2004, State Environmental Planning Policy (Sustainable Buildings) 2022; Cumberland LEP 2021 and the Cumberland DCP 2021. The development is considered as being unsatisfactory for the reasons as discussed within the report.
Having regard to the relevant matters of consideration under Section 4.15 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, it is considered that the proposed development is unacceptable for the reasons outlined in this report. It is recommended that the Panel reaffirm its original decision and refuse to grant approval to the S8.3 Review application.
That Review Application No. 2023/0006 being a Section 8.3 Review of Council’s determination of DA2022/0786 for demolition of existing structures and construction of a four (4) storey shop top housing development comprising of a medical centre, physiotherapy, radiology, pharmacy and four (4) residential units with at-grade and basement car parking on land at 1 Octavia Street Toongabbie be refused for the reasons listed in the attached schedule.
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Attachments
1. Draft Notice of Determination
2. Appendix A - State Environmental Planning Policy No.65 - Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development and Aparment Design Guide Assessment
3. Appendix B - Cumberland LEP 2021 Assessment
4. Appendix C - Cumberland DCP 2021 Assessment
8. Original Notice of Determination for DA2022/0786
DOCUMENTS
ASSOCIATED WITH
REPORT ELPP025/23
Attachment 1
Draft Notice of Determination
Attachment 2
Appendix A - State Environmental Planning Policy No.65 - Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development and Aparment Design Guide Assessment
Attachment 3
Appendix B - Cumberland LEP 2021 Assessment
Attachment 4
Appendix C - Cumberland DCP 2021 Assessment
DOCUMENTS
ASSOCIATED WITH
REPORT ELPP025/23
Attachment 8
Original Notice of Determination for DA2022/0786
Attachment 9
Original Architectural Plans for DA2022/0786
22 November 2023
Item No: ELPP026/23
Development Application - 52 McFarlane Street, 239-245 Merrylands Road, Merrylands
Directorate: Environment and Planning
Responsible Officer: Executive Manager Development and Building
Application accepted |
Monday 29 May 2023. |
Applicant |
The Trustee for Merrylands BTS Development Unit Trust. |
Owner |
Merrylands Investment Co Pty Ltd. |
Application No. |
DA2023/0243. |
Description of Land |
· 52 McFarlane Street Merrylands being Lot 1 in DP 1271537. · 239 Merrylands Road Merrylands being Lot 2 in DP 1271537. · 245 Merrylands Road Merrylands being Main Lane Lot 3 in DP 1271537. |
Proposed Development |
Alterations and additions to the approved mixed use building including an additional 4 storeys in building D and 3 storeys in building E and provide an increase of 73 apartments across the development within Lot 2. |
Site Area |
Total area is 4,448 square metres for Lot 2. |
Zoning |
E2 Commercial Centre zone. The laneway known as Main Lane is within the SP2 Infrastructure zone. |
Disclosure of political donations and gifts |
Nil disclosure. |
Heritage |
Site not listed as a heritage item. |
Principal Development Standards |
Height of Buildings
Building D Permissible: 64 metres. Site benefits from Clause 6.14(6) of CLEP 2021 that allows for an increase of 10% to 70.4 metres subject to design excellence. Proposed: 74.8 metres.
Building E Permissible 84 metres. Site benefits from Clause 6.14(6) of CLEP 2021 that allows for an increase of 10% to 92.4 metres subject to design excellence.
Proposed: 97.03 metres.
Floor space ratio
Building D and E Permissible: 7.0:1. Site benefits from Clause 6.14(6) of CLEP 2021 that allows for an increase of 0.5:1 subject to design excellence: Maximum 7.5:1.
Proposed: 7.85:1 for Lot 2. |
Issues |
Height. Floor space ratio. Car parking allocation. |
Summary:
1. Development Application 2023/0243 was accepted on Tuesday 30 May 2023 for the alterations and additions to the approved mixed use building including an additional 4 storeys in building D and 3 storeys in building E and provide an increase of 73 apartments across the development within Lot 2.
2. The application was publicly notified to occupants and owners of the adjoining properties for a period of fourteen (14) days between Thursday 8 June 2023 and Thursday 22 June 2023. During the notification period, Council received two objections to the proposed development.
3. The variations are as follows:
Control |
Required |
Provided |
% variation |
Part 3J Bicycle and car parking. Use the Guide to Traffic Generating Developments.
Similar provision exists in Part 3.3 of Chapter B3 Residential Flat Buildings Chapter and Part G3 Traffic, Parking, Transport and Access (Vehicle) chapter of CLEP 2021. |
Basement Towers D and E only.
384 spaces divided into:
· 301 residential. · 83 visitor.
|
Provided 392 spaces.
· 382 residential. · 10 visitor.
|
Complies.
Complies. (Shortfall of visitor space allocation of 78 spaces or 88%) |
Part 4D-2 Habitable room depths.
Apartment Design Guide |
8 metres from a window. |
Up to 8.8 metres. (Only affects the new apartments). |
800 mm or 10%. |
Part 4F-1 Common circulation spaces.
Apartment Design Guide |
Number of apartments off a corridor shall not exceed 8. |
Up to 9. (Only affects the new apartments). |
1 or 12.5%. |
Clause 4.3 - Height of buildings.
Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021. |
Building D
Permissible: 64 metres. Site benefits from Clause 6.14(6) that allows for an increase of 10% to 70.4 metres.
Building E
Permissible 84 metres. Site benefits from Clause 6.14(6) that allows for an increase of 10% to 92.4 metres.
Proposed: 97.03 metres. |
Building D
74.8 metres.
Building E
97.03 metres. |
10.8 metres or 16.78%.
With design excellence - 4.4 metres or 6.25%.
13.03 metres or 15.5%.
With design excellence -4.63 metres or 5.01%. |
Clause 4.4 - Floor space ratio.
Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021. |
Permissible: 7.0:1.
31,136 sq m.
With design excellence.
Site benefits from Clause 6.14(6) of CLEP 2021 that allows for an increase of 0.5:1 subject to design excellence - Maximum 7.5:1.
33,360 sq m. |
34,937.9 sq m or 7.85:1.
Based on site area of 4,448 square metres for Lot 2. |
12.2%.
With design excellence - 4.7%. (resulting in additional GFA of 1577.9 sq m) |
4. The application is referred to the Panel as the proposal is sensitive development being a residential apartment development comprising more than four dwellings and with a height exceeding three storeys.
5. The application is recommended for approval subject to the conditions as recommended in the Council’s assessment report.
Report:
Subject Site and Surrounding Area
The subject site comprises a total of three (3) allotments as detailed below:
· 52 McFarlane Street Merrylands (Lot 1 in DP 1271537).
· 239 Merrylands Road Merrylands (Lot 2 in DP 1271537).
· 245 Merrylands Road Merrylands (Lot 3 in DP 1271537).
The entire site maintains an ‘L’ shaped configuration with frontages to McFarlane Street to the north, Merrylands Road to the south and Treves Street to the west. The site area is shown in the table below.
Elements |
Site area |
Original Site area plus laneway. |
12,423.2 square metres. |
Site area excluding the laneway and Merrylands Road dedication area.
|
11,208 square metres. |
Subject site being only Lot 2. |
4,448 square metres. |
In accordance with development consent DA2020/0009, demolition works have been undertaken across much of the site. As identified during site inspections of early September 2023:
· Construction work on Tower Building A is nearing completion.
· Construction work on Towers B and C are advanced.
· A lift core where towers D and E will be is under construction with works progressing.
· A public open space area to the immediate east facing both McFarlane Road to the north and Merrylands Road to the south has recently been opened.
The site is situated within the Merrylands Town Centre opposite Merrylands Mall which features a large array of shops and services. There is a four storey mixed use development to the west situated on the western side of Treves Street to the west. There are also established walk up residential apartment buildings within the vicinity of Treves Street and Merrylands Road to the west.
There are shops and commercial outlets situated along the southern side of Merrylands Road including a recently constructed mixed use retail / commercial apartment building at 280 Merrylands Road, opposite the site. There are further retail outlets to the east of the site along Merrylands Road.
The site subject of the works is shown below edged in purple while the wider site is edged in red. It is shown that Building D and E are situated within Lot 2.
The plot below shows the split maximum building height limits applying across the site with the site highlighted in red.
The scale of the development is shown within the photos taken during early October 2023.
Description of The Development
Background
The site known as Lot 2 being the subject site was recently the subject of a Planning Proposal (Number PP2021/0001) that amended the maximum building height and floor space ratio provision for the subject site.
This resulted in an increase in the maximum building height of Building D from 55 metres to 64 metres and Building E from 77 metres to 84 metres. The same planning proposal resulted in an increase of floor space ratio for the site from 5.5:1 to 7.0:1. The amendments have now been gazetted.
The approved development has already been supported by the Cumberland Design Excellence Panel as exhibiting design excellence and therefore, the initial approval was entitled to a height bonus of up to 10% under Clause 6.14(5) and a floor space ratio bonus of up to 0.5:1 under Clause 6.14(6) of the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021.
The latest development is also permitted a 10% height bonus and a 0.5:1 floor space ratio bonus subject to achieving design excellence which will provide for a maximum of:
a) Floor space ratio 7.5:1 across Lot 2.
b) Maximum building height:
· Building D - 70.4 metres.
· Building E - 92.4 metres.
The design excellence certificate was issued for the subject development application on Tuesday 10 October 2023.
Development Application 2023/0243
Development application 2023/0243 is seeking to amend the development approved under Development Consent 2020/0220 by:
· Introducing 4 additional storeys to Building D.
· Introducing 3 additional storeys to Building E.
The development application is taking advantage of the Planning Proposal that has permitted an increase in the building height and floor space ratio across Lot 2. It is identified that the common rooftop areas and access provisions are in breach of the new height control and the floor space ratio of the amended development is also in breach of the floor space ratio provisions. Such matters are discussed in detail within the assessment report below.
The current development application is to modify the approved design scheme associated with Buildings D & E to align with the revised floor space ratio and height provisions of the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021
The development application is proposing the following changes to the approved development.
a) Construct 4 additional storeys to Building D and construct 3 additional storeys to Building E. This will result in Towers D and E having 22 and 29 storeys respectively including the lift overrun for each tower.
b) Modify both towers D and E especially above Level 13 of each tower to accommodate 16 additional apartments.
c) Increase the total number of apartments within the development site being Lot 2 or Buildings D and E from 343 to 416 which is an increase of 73 apartments. The total of 416 apartments is broken down across the entire Buildings D and E as:
· Studio and 1 bedroom apartments - 176.
· 2 bedroom apartments - 233.
· 3 bedroom apartments - 7.
The net increase of apartments is 16 within the approved development. The total number of new apartments is 73 apartments.
As part of the application:
a) There are adjustments to the landscaping and common area across Level 1, but the common area is generally retained as per the initial approval granted.
b) There are changes to the upper facades of Tower in terms of colours and materials to be used for the external facades.
c) There are no changes proposed to the basement car park resulting from this application.
The crucial elements of the whole development across Lot 2 are outlined within the table below.
Building D |
Original approval |
Proposal |
Change |
Height in storeys. |
18 (Includes the lift overrun). |
22 (Includes the lift overrun). |
Increase in 4 storeys. |
Height in metres. |
62.65 metres. |
74.84 metres. |
Increase of 12.19 metres. |
136 apartments.
|
177 apartments. |
Increase of 41.
|
|
Building E |
Original approval |
Proposal |
Change |
Height in storeys. |
26 (Includes the lift overrun). |
29 (Includes the lift overrun). |
Increase of 3 storeys. |
Height in metres. |
88.33 metres. |
97.03 metres. |
Increase of 8.7 metres. |
Number of apartments. |
207 apartments.
|
239 apartments.
|
Increase of 32.
|
Basement car park for Lot 2 |
392 spaces. |
392 spaces. |
No change. |
History
The history of the entire site is summarised below as follows:
Application number |
Date |
Purpose of application |
DA2020/0009. |
Friday 7 February 2020. |
Development consent granted to development application for the demolition of all structures on the site. |
DA2020/0220. |
Thursday 24 September 2020. |
Development application for the construction of a mixed development comprising of five (5) mixed use buildings including retail and commercial tenancies, a childcare facility and 790 residential apartments over 4 levels of basement parking, associated stormwater, public domain is granted as deferred commencement consent subject to conditions by the Sydney Central City Planning Panel. |
MOD2020/0475. |
Monday 1 March 2021. |
A Section 4.55(1A) modification is granted under delegated authority to amend the wording of conditions numbered 33, 34, 48, 60 and 74 of development consent DA2020/0220. |
MOD2021/0169.
SC2021/0006. |
Friday 23 April 2021. |
A Section 4.55(1A) application to amend the wording of various conditions, specifically engineering conditions of consent and to facilitate the issue of an operative consent is approved under delegated authority.
Subdivision Certificate is approved by Council for the subdivision that is approved by Development Consent 2020/0220. The current property addresses are the result of the approved subdivision.
Development consent DA2020/0220 became operative. |
MOD2021/0123 |
Wednesday 30 June 2021. |
A s4.55(2) modification is approved under delegated authority for alterations to an approved mixed-use development including revision of apartment and retail/commercial mix and configuration, associated pedestrian access and communal area alterations and overall design changes subject to conditions. |
MOD2021/0357 |
Tuesday 1 March 2022. |
A s4.55(1A) modification is approved under delegated authority for alterations to an approved mixed use development including the introduction of additional travelators and associated changes to the basement parking arrangement, new through site link, reconfiguration of retail premises and alterations to the ground floor of Buildings A, B and C subject to conditions. |
MOD2022/0088 |
Thursday 14 April 2022. |
A s4.55(1A) modification is approved under delegated authority to adjust the wall alignments to Buildings A, B and C including minor changes to the building separation, reduce balcony widths to certain unit types and associated design changes subject to conditions. |
MOD2022/0305 |
Monday 31 October 2022. |
A s4.55(1A) modification is approved under delegated authority for the removal of a street tree. |
MOD2022/0252 |
Thursday 1 December 2022. |
A s4.55(1A) modification is approved under delegated authority to increase the floor height by 150mm, amend associated RL values and lower the lift overrun of Building C subject to conditions. |
MOD2022/0256 |
Wednesday 1 February 2023. |
A s4.55(1A) modification is approved under delegated authority for minor alterations to the basement car park, minor alterations to the floor levels of Buildings D and E, minor alterations to a limited number of apartments within the development, landscaping and service cores and provide new awnings and amenities subject to conditions. |
MOD2022/0345 |
Thursday 9 March 2023. |
A s4.55(1A) modification is approved under delegated authority for deletion of the rooftop landscaping and addition of solar panels to Building A and increase in balcony sizes to Building C subject to conditions. |
The current development application 2023/0243 was accepted by Council for determination on Tuesday 30 May 2023.
Applicants Supporting Statement
The applicant has provided a Statement of Environmental Effects prepared by Think Planners and dated Sunday 30 April 2023 which has been received in support of the application.
Contact With Relevant Parties
The assessing officer has undertaken a site inspection of the subject site and surrounding properties and has been in regular contact with the applicant throughout the assessment process.
Internal Referrals
Development Engineer
The development application was referred to Council’s Development Engineer for comment who had initially advised in writing that a traffic survey is required to verify the number of car parking spaces required to support the development.
Council officers have undertaken this exercise and have determined that there is adequate car parking to support the development throughout the basement car park supporting Buildings D and E. This assessment is at Appendix A and C attached to the report.
Following discussion with the engineer and the satisfactory calculations made, a traffic survey is not required.
Further to the above, the basement supporting Towers D and E provides a total of 392 car parking spaces. The overall development requires:
· 301 residential spaces.
· 83 visitor spaces.
The existing approved development and proposed development combined needs a total of 384 spaces which is a surplus of 8 spaces. As such, there is adequate car parking to support the development.
Stormwater drainage
There are no issues in relation to stormwater drainage and a condition should be provided requiring the stormwater plans to be updated.
Waste Management
The development application was referred to Council’s Waste Management Officer for comment who has advised that the development proposal is satisfactory subject to conditions.
External Referrals
Cumberland Police Area Command
The development application was referred to the Cumberland Police Area Command. Council received no comment in relation to the development application. As such, it is concluded that the Cumberland Police Area Command has no objection to the additional floors proposed for both towers D and E.
Design Excellence Panel
The development application was referred to the Design Excellence Panel meeting of Tuesday 10 July 2023 in accordance with the Cumberland Design Excellence Panel Policy as the development is occurring within a site earmarked for “Design excellence” and the development requires a design excellence certificate pursuant to Clause 6.14 of the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021.
The Design Excellence Panel has granted a Design Excellence Certificate for the uplift in height and floor space ratio, a copy of which is included into the Appendix for the Panel to consider.
Planning Comments
The provisions of any Environmental Planning Instruments (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(i))
State Environmental Planning Policies
The proposed development is affected by the following State Environmental Planning Policies:
State Environmental Planning Policies (SEPPs) |
Relevant Clause(s) |
Compliance with Requirements |
· State Environmental Planning Policy (Biodiversity and Conservation) 2021.
|
Chapter 2 -Vegetation in non Rural Areas. |
The development application does not include any trees to be removed. There are no issues to note. |
Chapter 6 - Water Catchments.
Sydney Harbour Catchment. |
It is determined that given location, a detailed assessment is not required given that there is no direct impact upon the catchment and no direct impact upon watercourses.
As such, the development is acceptable under the new provisions that came into effect on Monday 21 November 2022. |
|
· State Environmental Planning Policy (Resilience and Hazards) 2021.
|
Chapter 2 - Coastal Management. |
The subject site is not identified as a coastal wetland or ‘land identified as “proximity area for coastal wetlands” or coastal management area. |
Chapter 4 - Remediation of Land.
Part 4.6. |
Part 4.6 - Contamination and remediation to be considered in determining development application.
Comments
The matter addressing land contamination has been addressed within the processing of development application 2020/0220. As this application is relating to additional floors across towers D and E, additional contamination assessment is not required.
It is considered that the development application is satisfactory under Part 4.6 of Chapter 4 of the State Policy. |
|
· State Environmental Planning Policy (Building Sustainability Index: BASIX) 2004. |
|
BASIX Certificate number 1074630M-04 and dated Sunday 2 April 2023 has been submitted and determined as being acceptable for approval. |
· State Environmental Planning Policy (Transport and Infrastructure) 2021. |
Chapter 2 - Infrastructure. |
State Environmental Planning Policy (Transport and Infrastructure) 2021 is relevant to the development application as follows. |
Clause 2.48
|
Chapter 2 - Infrastructure.
Determination of development applications (Subpart (2) - Give written notice to electricity providers and take account of responses received within 21 days.
Comment
This is not required given the extent of works proposed. |
|
Clause 2.98 |
Development adjacent to railway corridors
The application has been considered under Clause 2.98. The site lies approximately 330 metres west of the railway line and outside zones A and B (40 metres and 80 metres respectively) in relation to railway lines.
Formal referral to Sydney Trains and detailed assessment is not required in this instance. |
|
Clause 2.119 |
Clause 2.119 - Frontage to classified road.
Merrylands Road is a Classified Regional Road servicing the Merrylands Town Centre.
The application is subject to clause 2.119 of the SEPP as the site has frontage to a classified road.
However, in this instance, the application is making use of existing approved car parking.
There is no increase of car parking on site. No referral to Transport for New South Wales is required. |
|
Clause 2.122 |
Clause 2.122 - Traffic generation developments
The latest development application does not need to be considered under Clause 2.122 of the State Policy. |
|
· State Environmental Planning Policy (Sustainable Buildings) 2022 |
|
State Environmental Planning Policy (Sustainable Buildings) 2022 sets sustainability standards of buildings across NSW for residential and non-residential development. The Sustainable Buildings SEPP was notified on 29 August 2022 and came into effect on Sunday 1 October 2023.
a) Savings and transitional provisions in accordance with Clause 4.2 of the Sustainable Buildings SEPP will apply to the subject development application that was made but not finally determined by the 1 October 2023. |
(a) State Environmental Planning Policy No. 65 - Design Quality of Residential Apartment Development (SEPP 65)
State Environmental Planning Policy 65 applies to the development as the building is 3 storeys or more and contains more than 4 dwellings. A design statement addressing the design quality principles prescribed by SEPP 65 was prepared by the project architect. Integral to SEPP 65 is the Apartment Design Guide (ADG), which sets benchmarks for the appearance, acceptable impacts and residential amenity of the development.
The development generally complies with the relevant provisions. The variations identified are outlined within the table below.
Control |
Required |
Provided |
Yes / No |
Part 3J Bicycle and car parking.
Guide to Traffic Generating Developments |
Basement Towers D and E only Lot 2.
384 spaces divided into:
301 residential. 83 visitor.
|
Provided 392 spaces.
382 residential. 10 visitor.
|
Yes
No for the allocation of visitor spaces. |
Part 4D - 2 Maximum habitable room depth to a window. |
In open plan layouts (where the living, dining and kitchen are combined) the maximum habitable room depth is 8m from a window. |
Room depths reach up to 8.8 metres from a window - Variation is up to 800 mm or 10%. |
No
|
Part 4F Common circulation and spaces |
The maximum number of apartments off a circulation core on a single level is eight. |
Up to 9.
Variation is 1 or 12.5%.
|
No |
Comments
The variations identified within the above table are considered acceptable as follows.
1 - Part 3J Bicycle and car parking.
There is adequate car parking across the whole of the basement supporting Towers D and E. In this regard, at least 384 car parking spaces are required to support the existing and new development across Lot 2. However, the visitor allocation is deficient by 73 spaces or 88%. This is capable of being addressed via a condition attached to any consent issued.
2 - Part 4D - 2 Maximum habitable room depth to a window.
The variation is 800 mm or 10%. The variation is limited to benchtops and areas where the stove and refrigerator would be located. The variation is the same as that of other approved apartments within the larger building complex and considered acceptable.
3 - Part 4F Common circulation and spaces
While a variation of 1 apartment is identified, the new floors and changes to existing upper floors are consistent with those already approved for the lower floors of both towers. It is considered that residential amenity is not adversely impacted by the variation.
Local Environmental Plans
Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021
The provision of the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021 is applicable to the development proposal. The development is permitted with consent, but the development does not achieve compliance in relation to building height and floor space ratio. The issues of building height and floor space ratio are described below.
(a) Permissibility:
The proposed development is defined as “Shop top Housing” which is defined as:
“One or more dwellings located above the ground floor of a building, where at least the ground floor is used for commercial premises or health services facilities”.
Shop top housing is permitted with consent within the E2 Commercial Centre zone being that part of the site where the primary building is to be constructed.
The relevant matters to be considered under the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021 and the applicable clauses for the proposed development are summarised below. A comprehensive LEP assessment is contained in Appendix B.
DEVELOPMENT STANDARD |
COMPLIANCE |
DISCUSSION |
4.3 Height of Buildings
Building D Permissible: 64 metres.
Site benefits from Clause 6.14(6) of CLEP 2021 that may allow for an increase of 10% to 70.4 metres.
Building E Permissible 84 metres.
Site benefits from Clause 6.14(6) of CLEP 2021 that may allow for an increase of 10% to 92.4 metres. |
No
No |
74.8 metres.
97.03 metres. |
4.4 Floor Space Ratio
Building D and E Permissible: 7.0:1.
Site benefits from Clause 6.14(6) of CLEP 2021 that may allow for an increase of 0.5:1 subject to design excellence - Maximum 7.5:1. |
No |
Proposed: 7.85:1.
Based upon the site area for Lot 2 being 4,448 square metres. |
4.6 Exceptions to Development Standards |
Yes |
Refer to detailed assessment below. |
(b) Clause 4.6 - Variation to building height.
Recent changes to the provisions regarding Clause 4.6 Variations will not apply to the current development application because the application was lodged prior to the new provisions coming into effect on Wednesday 1 November 2023.
Clause 4.6 allows the consent authority to vary development standards in certain circumstances and provides an appropriate degree of flexibility to achieve better design outcomes. The consent authority may grant the exception as the Secretary’s concurrence can be assumed where clause 4.6 is adopted as per the Department of Planning Circular PS 20-002, dated 05 May 2020.
The applicant has submitted a written request to vary the development standards for building height. Based on various case laws established by the Land and Environment Court of NSW such as Four2five P/L v Ashfield Council [2015] NSWLEC 9, Randwick City Council v Micaul Holdings P/L [2016] NSW LEC7 and Zhang and anor v Council of the City of Ryde [2016] NSWLEC 1179, a 3 part assessment framework for a variation request proposed under clause 4.6 has been considered and an assessment of the proposed variance, following the 3 part test is discussed in detail below.
The 3 preconditions which must be satisfied before the application can proceed are as follows:
1. Is the proposed development consistent with the objectives of the zone?
Applicant’s justification
Building D complies with the 70.4m maximum building height limit to the roof structure (70.340m) however, the lift over run and structures associated with the roof top communal open space encroaches upon the prescribed height limit (maximum height of 74.8m which equates to a height departure of 4.4m or 6.31%).
Building E complies with the 92.4m maximum building height limit to the roof structure (92.18m), however the lift overrun, and structures associated with the roof top communal open space encroaches upon the prescribed height limit (maximum height of 97.03m which equates to a height departure of 4.63m or 5.01%).
Despite the encroachment to the height control associated with the introduction of the four additional storeys to Building D and 3 storeys to Building E, all habitable floor space are to be contained below the maximum building height line which indicates that the variation is not simply a means of achieving additional development yield on the site, but a site specific design response. In this case, resulting from complying with access including access to the rooftop structure and service requirements needed to service the building.
The objectives of zone are:
· To strengthen the role of the commercial centre as the centre of business, retail, community and cultural activity.
The proposal continues to provide for an active ground floor to contribute to the role of the Merrylands Town Centre as the centre of business, retail, community and cultural activity and the development will strengthen the role of Merrylands Town Centre given the nature of the proposal.
· To encourage investment in commercial development that generates employment opportunities and economic growth.
The proposal continues to provide for an active ground floor to contribute to employment generation and economic growth and the extent of residential units will also provide greater patronage of Merrylands Town Centre to further generate economic growth.
· To encourage development that has a high level of accessibility and amenity, particularly for pedestrians.
The development has a high level of accessibility and amenity with good connectivity elsewhere to Merrylands Town Centre and public transport. The proposal is providing a mixture of compatible uses and for redevelopment in an accessible location with a scheme that exhibits high levels of amenity and accessibility.
· To enable residential development only if it is consistent with the Council’s strategic planning for residential development in the area.
The development provides residential development consistent with Councils strategic planning for residential development in the area- notably Merrylands Town Centre Precinct which envisages residential development above ground floor commercial development.
· To ensure that new development provides diverse and active street frontages to attract pedestrian traffic and to contribute to vibrant, diverse and functional streets and public spaces.
The proposal provides for an active ground floor to the primary street frontages to attract pedestrian traffic and contribute to vibrant, diverse and functional streets and public spaces.
The proposal is consistent with the zone objectives as the development ensures that the high density nature of the zone is retained and there is not a significant change to the character of the locality. In addition, the proposed design scheme is a direct response to a successful Planning Proposal increasing the height and FSR control within the subject site to permit additional storeys to Buildings D & E, noting that the development will continue to align with the principles of urban consolidation which seek to ensure that efficient use of community infrastructure is achieved at a strategic location.
The proposed development seeks to continue to utilise the land in accordance with the zoning and take advantage of its location within Merrylands Town Centre, public transport and recreational opportunities.
Planning comment
The development overall is a result of a successful Planning Proposal. It is identified that the overall development is consistent with the Final Urban Design Study that accompanied the Planning Proposal. In particular:
· All the objectives are complied with.
· The site is ideally located adjacent to a major shopping complex and close to public transport links.
· The site is a key redevelopment site and forms part of a revitalization of the Merrylands Town Centre.
· The variation does not pass through habitable floor area accounting for the 10% height bonus applicable for the site.
The development is supported under the first heading.
2. Is the proposed development consistent with the objectives of the development standard which is not met?
Applicant’s justification:
The objectives of the building height development standard are:
a) to establish a maximum height of buildings to enable appropriate development density,
b) to ensure that the height of buildings is compatible with the character of the locality,
c) to minimise the visual impact of development,
d) to ensure sufficient solar access and privacy for neighbouring properties.
The proposal remains consistent with the objectives based on the following:
· The development proposal is consistent with a planning proposal that was endorsed for the development site. The extent of breach is limited to communal open space areas- the extent size and location of which is consistent with the prior DA for the site. That is to say, the extent of breach is largely ‘as approved’ as the prior DA for the site approved the communal areas (and access to those communal areas) above the height limit.
· In relation to objective (b), the height of the development despite the height breach, is compatible with the character, and specifically the desired future character, of the locality noting the building is compliant to the habitable areas of the development- i.e., the residential floors are below the height limit. This height, to the residential floors, also aligns with the planning proposal. The area of the breach is limited to the communal area and access to those areas and are not ‘read’ in terms of character given their recessed location and the lightweight nature of these elements. Of relevance to this objective is that the DEP have also issued a further Design Excellence Certificate was issued dated 10 October 2023 in relation to this scheme- meaning design excellence is achieved with this scheme as proposed and the proposal satisfies Clause 6.14 Design Excellence of the LEP and the relevant maters in that clause.
· The non-compliance is minor in nature with the majority of the building being compliant with the building height control and with the structure associated with the rooftop communal open space and service overruns recessed, its impact to the streetscape is negligible as it will be visually unnoticeable when viewed from the street level and therefore satisfies objective (c).
· The departure will not unreasonably impact on the solar access of adjoining properties or the public areas in the vicinity of the site which satisfies objective (d).
· The extent of the height breach has no impact on privacy given the ADG compliant setbacks and separation proposed to the tower.
Planner’s comment:
It is identified that:
· The development proposal is consistent with the approved planning proposal.
· The Design Excellence Panel has granted a Design Excellence Certificate dated Tuesday 10 October 2023 for the development.
· The overall variation is limited to the lift overruns and support services and not passing through habitable floor space.
· The degree of shadowing is consistent with the final Urban Design Study and thus the shadowing is generally consistent with that already modelled for the uplift.
· The physical bulk, height and scale of the development is acceptable and supported.
· The proposed variation will not lead to view loss or interrupt views to and from the site.
· The level of privacy is determined as being satisfactory and street setbacks are not altered.
It is considered reasonable to support the development under the heading.
3. a) Is compliance with the development standard unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case? And;
Applicant’s justification:
As outlined, the proposal remains consistent with the underlying objectives of the control and as such compliance is considered unnecessary or unreasonable in the circumstances as follows:
· The penetration of the height limit is a direct consequence of the design of the proposed development which incorporates a communal rooftop terrace that necessitates balustrading and shade elements which protrudes beyond the permitted height plane. The proposal as designed seeks to maximise amenity for future occupants via the provision of this communal rooftop open space area. Proposed rooftop structures i.e., lift overrun, lobby, seating, BBQ facilities are directly correlated to the design, function and intended use of the roof top communal open space area which forms an integral part of the proposed development. The structures service the rooftop communal open space area which has been provided to benefit the future occupants of the site. The variation relates to features of the property which will significantly improve the amenity of the occupants.
· The area of the height breach does not contain habitable residential floor space and hence is not a means of attempting to achieving greater yield but rather greater amenity through the provision of the rooftop COS which is a suitable response in an E2 zone noting the ADG contemplates rooftop COS in a Town Centre location.
· The Design Excellence Panel have also issued a further Design Excellence Certificate was issued dated 10 October 2023 in relation to this scheme meaning design excellence is achieved with this scheme as proposed.
· The additional height proposed does not result in detrimental environmental planning outcomes, as it does not give rise to adverse solar access, view loss or visual or acoustic privacy impacts on site, or to neighbouring properties.
Planner’s comment:
The variation to the height mainly relates to the roof top common areas. The common areas provide significant amenity to the residents in the form of outdoor open space, BBQ facilities, garden areas and shade. The amenity previously approved has been retained for both Towers D and E.
The primary reason of why compliance is unreasonable or unnecessary is the fact that additional amenity is provided for residents and access as well as servicing is required to the rooftop areas of both buildings.
As such, the argument provided by the applicant is supported.
b) Are there sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the development standard and therefore is the applicant’s written justification well founded?
Applicant’s justification:
· The penetration of the height limit is a direct consequence of the design of the proposed development which incorporates a communal rooftop terrace. The noncompliance to height relates to features of the property which will significantly improve the amenity of the occupants.
· The area of the height breach does not contain habitable residential floor space and hence is not a means of attempting to achieving greater yield.
· The additional height proposed does not result in detrimental environmental planning outcomes, as it does not give rise to adverse solar access, view loss or visual or acoustic privacy impacts on site, or to neighbouring properties.
· Planner’s comment:
· The development is determined as being consistent with the objectives of the zone and planning control.
· The development is retaining a crucial rooftop amenity for Towers D and E in the form of common open spaces and associated amenities.
· There are no adverse planning issues being generated. In this regard, the impacts are consistent with the Planning Proposal and final Urban Design Study that accompanied the proposal.
Council is satisfied that the applicant’s written request has adequately addressed the matters required to be demonstrated by clause 4.6 subclause (3). Council is further satisfied that the proposed development will be in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives of the standard and the objectives for development within the zone in which the development is proposed to be carried out. It is also determined that the development is consistent with the Planning Proposal and the Final Urban Design Study and as such, the development is consistent with expected outcomes.
It is the view of Council Officers that justification provided is satisfactory and having considered the application on its merit, the exception to the maximum building height development standard is considered acceptable in this instance.
(c) Clause 4.6 - Variation to Floor Space Ratio
As shown in table 1, the approved floor space ratio of the entire development (Stages 1 & 2) and the subject development (Stage 2) is described below.
The ‘site area’ for the purposes of Clause 4.5 (Floor space ratio) exclude the laneway land zoned for acquisition and therefore in relation to ‘site area’, it is important to understand that the calculations are undertaken as a “net site area” and then “gross site area” relevant to the development.
· Net site area of Lot 2 which occupies 4,448 square metres (Not including the laneway).
· Gross site area occupies 5,068.05 square metres (Includes the laneway and road dedication area).
When considering net site area of 4,448 square metres, the floor space ratio is calculated at 7.85:1 which is a variation of 4.7% or 1,577.9 square metres.
When considering gross site area of 5,068.05 square metres, the floor space ratio is 6.89:1 and under by 3,072 square metres or 0.61:1.
Table 1 - Existing approved FSR and GFA relative to Site Areas for
Stage 1 and 2
Permitted |
Stage 1(Buildings A, B & C) |
Stage 2 (Buildings D & E) |
Total gross floor area |
Permitted FSR |
5.5:1 |
6.0:1 |
63,868 sq m (Net site area).
70,751.6 sq m (Gross site area). |
Approved GFA |
40,422 sq m |
29,980 sq m |
70,402 sq m.
Exceed by 6,534 sq m or 9.28%. |
Approved FSR |
|
|
|
Net site area |
6,760 sq m. |
4,448 sq m. |
11,208 sq m. |
FSR Net |
5.97:1. |
6.74:1. |
6.28:1. |
Gross site area |
7,335.15 sq m. |
5,068.05 sq m. |
12,423.2 sq m. |
FSR Gross |
5.5:1. |
5.91:1. |
5.66:1. |
Table 2 (Proposed FSR and GFA Relative to Site Area for Stage 2)
Permitted |
Stage 2 |
Total gross floor area |
Permitted FSR |
7.5:1. |
|
Net site area |
4,448 sq m. |
33,360 sq m. |
Gross site area |
5,068.05 sq m. |
38,010 sq m. |
Proposed GFA |
34,937.9 sq m. |
34,937.9 sq m. 7.85:1 Net.
34,937.9 sq m. 6.89:1 Gross. |
Exceedance Variation |
Net site area exceeded by 1,577.9 sq m or 4.72%.
Gross site area under by 3,072 sq m or 8%. |
|
The applicant has submitted a written request to vary the development standards for floor space ratio. Based on various case laws established by the Land and Environment Court of NSW such as Four2five P/L v Ashfield Council [2015] NSWLEC 9, Randwick City Council v Micaul Holdings P/L [2016] NSW LEC7 and Zhang and anor v Council of the City of Ryde [2016] NSWLEC 1179, a 3 part assessment framework for a variation request proposed under clause 4.6 has been considered and an assessment of the proposed variance, following the 3 part test is discussed in detail below.
The 3 preconditions which must be satisfied before the application can proceed are as follows:
Applicant’s justification:
The proposal is consistent with the objectives of the E2 - Local Centre Zone, as set out below.
· To strengthen the role of the commercial centre as the centre of business, retail, community and cultural activity.
The proposal continues to provide for an active ground floor to contribute to the role of the Merrylands Town Centre as the centre of business, retail, community and cultural activity and the development will strengthen the role of Merrylands Town Centre given the nature of the proposal.
· To encourage investment in commercial development that generates employment opportunities and economic growth.
The proposal continues to provide for an active ground floor to contribute to employment generation and economic growth and the extent of residential units will also provide greater patronage of Merrylands Town Centre to further generate economic growth.
· To encourage development that has a high level of accessibility and amenity, particularly for pedestrians.
The development has a high level of accessibility and amenity with good connectivity elsewhere to Merrylands Town Centre and public transport. The proposal is providing a mixture of compatible uses and for redevelopment in an accessible location with a scheme that exhibits high levels of amenity and accessibility.
· To enable residential development only if it is consistent with the Council’s strategic planning for residential development in the area.
The development provides residential development consistent with Councils strategic planning for residential development in the area - notably Merrylands Town Centre Precinct which envisages residential development above ground floor commercial development.
· To ensure that new development provides diverse and active street frontages to attract pedestrian traffic and to contribute to vibrant, diverse and functional streets and public spaces.
The proposal provides for an active ground floor to the primary street frontages to attract pedestrian traffic and contribute to vibrant, diverse and functional streets and public spaces.
In accordance with the provisions of Clause 4.6(4) Council can be satisfied that this written request has adequately addressed the matters required to be demonstrated by Clause 4.6(3). As addressed the proposed development is in the public interest as it remains consistent with the objectives of the FSR control. In addition, the proposal is consistent with the objectives of the zone as addressed previously in this statement.
Planners comment:
The development is providing a mix of compatible land uses within an accessible location to retain establishments and public transport and related services. It can be argued that all five objectives stated are complied with due to how the development performs and location within a town centre environment.
2) Is the proposed development consistent with the objectives of the development standard which is not met?
Applicant’s justification:
The objectives of the FSR development standard are stated as:
(a) to establish a maximum floor space ratio to enable appropriate development density,
(b) to ensure that development intensity reflects its locality.
The current development proposal is entirely consistent with the above objectives and is appropriate on environmental planning grounds based on the following:
The proposed building is designed to align with the intended outcome of the planning proposal in terms of height and yield for the site and therefore the proposal, despite the very minor exceedance to the FSR standard continues to satisfy objective (a) in that the FSR proposed enables an appropriate development density. The extent and quantum of GFA proposed complies across the entirety of the site area to ensure that the proposed FSR enables an appropriate development density as contemplated for the stretch scheme in the original Urban Design Work that sought the additional uplift and modelled the extent of density for the site. Given the gross site FSR is 6.89:1 and well below the 7.5:1 the intended development density is clearly appropriate and even when considering the net site area (being only the E2 zoned lands) the variation is minor as to be inconsequential in terms of development intensity. This directly satisfies objective a).
The proposed additional floor space results in a high quality development that is an improved Urban Design outcome with the series of towers across the site, of varying heights, and reflects the desired future built form and character of the locality in terms of the intensity of development- noting this was modelled as part of the Planning Proposal for the site. The development proposal and the GFA proposed, satisfies objective b) given the FSR proposed results in a height outcome that is aligned with the Urban Design work for the site. Again, reinforcing on the basis of the entirety of the site area the proposal would be compliant, and significantly below the maximum intensity permitted noting that is the basis of the original approval for the site that this scheme continues to follow and continues the rationale applied and agreed in relation to environmental planning grounds with the original DA approved for the broader site.
Of relevance to these objectives is that the DEP have also issued a further Design Excellence Certificate was issued dated 10 October 2023 in relation to this scheme- meaning design excellence is achieved with this scheme as proposed and the Design Excellence provision at Clause 6.14 of the LEP is satisfied.
Therefore, the proposal satisfies the objectives of the control.
Planners comment:
As demonstrated, the variation of floor space ratio across the site is reduced in percentage terms from 12.33% to 4.72% (Based on a site comprising only of Lot 2). Despite the uplift in building height and floor space ratio, this outcome is supported as the variation is reduced.
Based on gross site area, compliance would be achieved.
The development is determined as being consistent with the Planning Proposal and the Design Excellence Panel has granted a Design Excellence Certificate for the uplift of floor space ratio.
The development is considered appropriate given the location within the Merrylands Town Centre.
3) a) Is compliance with the development standard unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case? And;
Applicant’s justification:
It is considered that compliance with the development standard is unreasonable or unnecessary in the circumstances of the case as underlying objectives are achieved. In particular:
· The proposed building is designed to align with the intended outcome of the planning proposal in terms of height and yield for the site.
· The extent and quantum of GFA proposed complies across the entirety of the site area to ensure that the proposed FSR enables an appropriate development density as contemplated for the stretch scheme in the original Urban Design Work that sought the additional uplift and modelled the extent of density for the site.
· The proposed additional floor space results in a high quality development that is an improved Urban Design outcome with the series of towers across the site of varying heights and reflects the desired future built form and character of the locality.
Planner’s comment:
The variation to the control may be supported on the grounds that the development is consistent with the Planning Proposal and that the Design Excellence Panel has granted a Design Excellence Certificate for the uplift of floor space ratio.
In this regard, the development aligns with the intended outcomes of the Planning Proposal and the variation to floor space ratio in percentage terms is reduced. As such, the development is consistent with the planning outcomes across the site.
b) Are there sufficient environmental planning grounds to justify contravening the development standard and therefore is the applicant’s written justification well founded?
Applicant’s justification:
· The proposal provides a suitable and sustainable quantum of floor space and complies across the entirety of the site area and enables a suitable development outcome on the site.
· The departure on a net site area basis, but compliance on a gross site area basis, follows the prior approval for the site in terms of the methodology on the appropriate calculation of site area for the purposes of FSR.
· The Design Excellent Panel have also issued a further Design Excellence Certificate was issued dated 10 October 2023 in relation to this scheme meaning design excellence is achieved with this scheme as proposed and the development achieves design excellence.
Planner’s comment:
The development overall is consistent with the Planning Proposal and the final Urban Design Study. The impacts are consistent with those outlined within the final Urban Design Study.
The Design Excellence Panel has granted a Design Excellence Certificate for the uplift of floor space ratio meaning that design excellence is achieved for the development.
Conclusion:
Council is satisfied that the applicant’s written request has adequately addressed the matters required to be demonstrated by clause 4.6 subclause (3). Council is further satisfied that the proposed development will be in the public interest because it is consistent with the objectives of the particular standard and the objectives for development within the zone in which the development is proposed to be carried out.
It is the view of Council Officers that justification provided is satisfactory and having considered the application on its merit, the exception to the maximum floor space ratio development standard is considered acceptable in this instance.
The provisions of any proposed instrument that is or has been the subject (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(ii))
There are no draft planning instruments that need to be considered.
The provisions of any Development Control Plans (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(iii))
The Cumberland Development Control Plan 2021 is relevant to the development proposal. The development has been assessed using the following chapters:
· Part B3 - Residential Flat Buildings Chapter.
· Part C - Development in Business Zones Chapter.
· Part F2-6 - Merrylands Town Centre.
· Part F2-8 - Merrylands and Mc Farlane Street Precinct.
· Part G3 - Traffic, Parking, Transport and Access (Vehicle).
· Part G4 - Stormwater and Drainage.
· Part G5 - Sustainability, Biodiversity and Environmental Management.
· Part G7 - Tree Management and Landscaping.
· Part G8 - Waste Management.
A variation is identified being the car parking numbers at Part 3.3 of Chapter B3 Residential Flat Buildings Chapter and Part G3 Traffic, Parking, Transport and Access (Vehicle) chapter of the Cumberland Development Control Plan 2021.
As previously described above under Part 3J of the Apartment Design Guide, there is adequate car parking across the whole of the basement supporting Towers D and E but the allocation is unsatisfactory as shown in the table below.
Control |
Required |
Provided |
Part 3J Bicycle and car parking. Use the Guide to Traffic Generating Developments.
|
Basement Towers D and E only.
384 spaces divided into:
· 301 residential. · 83 visitor. |
Provided 392 spaces.
· 382 residential. · 10 visitor. |
A condition should be provided for any consent issued addressing the need to reallocate residential spaces to visitor car parking spaces within the development.
The provisions of any planning agreement that has been entered into under section 7.4, or any draft planning agreement that a developer has offered to enter into under section 7.4 (EP&A Act s4.15(1)(a)(iiia))
A Planning Agreement has been executed between Council and the property developer dated Wednesday 9 November 2022. The Planning Agreement incorporates the increase in the height of Building D and E and additional floor space ratio into its provisions. The Agreement seeks to provide the following public benefits:
· Construction and dedication to Council (in perpetuity) of a street sweeper parking and storage space with other amenities in the development site, to assist in the ongoing cleansing and maintenance of the public domain in the Merrylands town centre and new Merrylands Civic Square.
· A monetary contribution towards local infrastructure improvements and public domain upgrades in the Merrylands town centre.
· An offset to the s7.11 local infrastructure contribution for the development for the value of fit out costs related to the street sweeper parking and storage space.
The Agreement does not need to be modified.
The provisions of the Regulations (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(a)(iv))
The proposed development raises no concerns as to the relevant matters arising from the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulations 2021 (EP&A Reg).
Other matters:
In accordance with s7.24(4) of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act, 1979 as amended by the Environmental Planning & Assessment Amendment (Housing and Productivity Contribution) Act 2023, the development is subject to the (Housing and Productivity Contribution) Act 2023.
In accordance with Part 2 of Schedule 5 of the Environment Planning & Assessment (Housing and Productivity Contribution) Order 2023 (‘the Order’), the Order does not apply to a development consent granted to a pending development application (Pending DA).
A ‘Pending DA’ as per Schedule 1 of the Order and s16 of the Regs 2021 is as follows:
a) a development application that is made, but not determined, before the commencement of this Order, or
b) a development application that is made and determined before the commencement of this Order, but has not been finally determined, or
c) an application for a complying development certificate that is made, but not determined, before the commencement of this Order.
In this regard, the provision will not apply to the current development application.
The Likely Environmental, Social or Economic Impacts (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(b))
It is considered that the proposed development will have no significant adverse environmental, social or economic impacts in the locality.
The suitability of the site for the development (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(c))
The subject site and locality is not known to be affected by any natural hazards or other site constraints likely to have a significant adverse impact on the proposed development. Accordingly, it is considered that the development is suitable in the context of the site and surrounding locality.
Submissions made in accordance with the Act or Regulation (EP&A Act s4.15 (1)(d))
Advertised (Website) |
|
Sign |
Not Required |
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In accordance with Council’s Notification requirements contained within the Cumberland Development Control Plan 2021, the proposal was publicly notified for a period of fourteen (14) days between Thursday 8 August and Thursday 22 August 2023. Council received two submissions from the same objector following the notification period. The submissions are outlined below.
Issue |
Planner’s Comment |
The proposal will allow an unwarranted yield increase through height and FSR increases over and above current targets.
Undesirable and inappropriate precedents must not be set through another uplift request for floor space ratio and density.
Any uplift to the 2 buildings on the northern side of Merrylands Road will dwarf the future units to the south which will have negative impacts for the residents.
The uplift request and provision of 73 extra units has no merit and offers no public benefit and simply favours profits for the landowner. The amenity of surrounding residents needs protecting. Buildings D and E should be left as already approved. |
The uplift is a result of a successful Planning Proposal and changes to the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021.
The development is permitted and generally consistent with the planning outcomes envisaged and expected for the site.
The development is consistent with the Planning Proposal now finalised for the site. |
Council has flagged Merrylands East on the eastern side of the railway line for increased residential development, not this site.
|
This is not relevant to the development application.
The uplift in height and floor space ratio for Lot 2 is supported via a successful Planning Proposal. A detailed Final Urban Design Study demonstrates that the uplift is acceptable to the locality. The expected impacts have been modelled and determined as being satisfactory. |
There is no additional planning agreement proposed regarding further public benefit. |
A Planning Agreement has been finalised which accompanied the Planning Proposal. The Planning Agreement does not need to be modified. |
The increases proposed by the applicant result in the buildings breaching the height control and FSR mandated through any ‘Design Excellence’ provision.
The uplift does not exhibit design excellence and is no more excellent that the previous scheme. |
The Design Excellence Panel has supported the development and granted the relevant Certificate for design excellence. |
The applicant suggests that both buildings comply with the maximum building height limit to the roof structure.
|
Accounting for the 10% height bonus applicable for the site, the height variation does not pass through habitable floor areas. As such. The variation is limited to the lift overrun, support services and rooftop structures. |
The increase will create excessive shadow impacts to the south. |
The shadow impact created by the development is consistent with that modelled within the Final Urban Design Study. As such, the shadows are approved and determined as being acceptable to the locality. |
There is inadequate car parking being provided for within the development.
In this regard, the development should provide 1,016 car parking spaces. Instead, 939 spaces are provided resulting in a shortfall of 78 spaces.
There is a shortfall of car parking provided for all land uses. Additionally, there should be 170 visitor spaces instead of 50. The shortfall of visitor spaces is 150.
It is argued that the shortfall of car parking is acceptable given the presence of nearby free public car parking areas. The claim ignores the facts that nearby car parks have time constraints attached.
Council should look at the local roads, car parking areas. Traffic is excessive and will be made worse with all the new developments coming to a head. |
Car parking has been extensively reviewed during the assessment process and outlined in considerable detail within the attached appendixes accompanying the report.
Car parking subject to conditions addressing allocation issues is determined as being acceptable for the development and surrounding area.
|
The build to rent ratio has mysteriously decreased from 60% to 40%.
The development was initially earmarked as a build to rent development. This has now decreased. |
The provision of build to rent is a separate decision by the applicant.
There are no conditions attached to the original development consent addressing such matters. |
The documents do not address the southern transition to the south of Merrylands Road.
There is no transition or step down. Both towers will dwarf developments to the south due to their height.
|
The Final Urban Design Study that accompanied the Planning Proposal has addressed the local streetscape transitions.
The development is consistent with the Analysis and expected outcomes provided within the various diagrams presented. |
The development will set a precedent in which other developers will ask for an increase in the heights and floor space ratios to justify larger profits. |
The development is consistent with the approved Planning Proposal.
The outcomes of the uplift have been modelled with the development being consistent with the Final Urban Design Study. |
The apartment mix is unacceptable. The DCP requires that:
· 10% of units to have 1 bedrooms. · 10% of units to have 3 bedrooms. · Remainder to have 2 bedrooms.
This should be maintained. There is a decrease of 8 x 3 bedroom apartments from 25 to 17. Now only 25 apartments have 3 bedrooms which equates to 2% of the total number. The variation is 80%.
Now 46% of the apartments will be studio or have 1 bedroom. |
It is identified that 14 x 3 bedroom apartments are being removed or split into smaller 1 and 2 bedroom apartments. There is a net increase of 16 apartments following this exercise.
The entire development incorporating Towers A to E now have:
· Studio and 1 bedroom apartments - 176. · 2 bedroom apartments - 233. · 3 bedroom apartments - 7.
The apartment mix across the site is considered to be satisfactory. |
The public interest (EP&A Act s4.15(1)(e))
In view of the foregoing analysis, it is considered that the development, if carried out subject to the conditions set out in the recommendation below, will have no significant adverse impacts on the public interest.
Cumberland Local Infrastructure Contributions Plan 2020
The development would require the payment of contributions in accordance with Cumberland Local Infrastructure Contributions Plan 2020. A total contribution of $1,185,254.50 has been calculated accounting for:
· The increase of additional floors and changes that are occurring within the existing floors.
· Payment of monetary development contributions for that part of the development that exceeds the maximum permitted floor space ratio for the site (less deduction for fit out) as per the Executed VPA.
The contributions payable are outlined in the table below.
Types of fees |
Amount |
Sect. 7.11 Contributions (Additional new apartments and bedrooms). |
$1,070.457. |
Planning Agreement for additional new gross floor area (less deduction for fit out) |
$114,797.50. |
TOTAL |
$1,185,254.50 + CPI as applicable. |
The contributions are payable prior to the issue of a Construction Certificate.
It is noted that the Executed VPA also required the applicant to separately make monetary contributions to Merrylands Town Centre Public Domain Upgrade. In this regard, the developer is to provide security to Council as specified in Part 4 of the VPA. An appropriate condition has been included in the recommended conditions of consent.
Disclosure of Political Donations and Gifts
The applicant and notification process did not result in any disclosure of Political Donations and Gifts.
Conclusion:
The proposed development is appropriately located within the E2 Commercial Centre zone under the provisions of the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021 however variations in relation to Building Height and Floor Space Ratio are sought.
Having regard to the assessment of the proposal from a merit perspective, Council may be satisfied that the development has been responsibly designed and provides for acceptable levels of amenity for future residents. It is considered that the proposal successfully minimises adverse impacts on the amenity of neighbouring properties. Hence the development, irrespective of the departures noted above, is consistent with the intentions of Council’s planning controls and represents a form of development contemplated by the relevant statutory and non-statutory controls applying to the land.
For these reasons, it is considered that the proposal is satisfactory having regard to the matters of consideration under Section 4.15 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, and the development may be approved subject to conditions.
1. That the Clause 4.6 variation request to contravene the Building Height and Floor space Ratio development standards, pursuant to the Cumberland LEP 2021 be supported. 2. That Development Application 2023/0243 for alterations and additions to the approved mixed use building including an additional 4 storeys in building D and 3 storeys in building E to provide additional 73 apartments on land at 239 Merrylands Road Merrylands being Lot 2 in DP 1271537 be approved subject to conditions as listed in the attached schedule. 3. Persons whom have lodged a submission in respect to the application be notified of the determination of the application.
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Attachments
1. Draft Notice of Determination
4. Appendix A - Apartment Design Guide
5. Appendix B - CLEP2021 Assessment Table
6. Appendix C - Cumberland Development Control Plan 2021 - Residential Flat Buildings Chapter Assessment
7. Appendix D - Cumberland Development Control Plan - Development in Business Site Specific Chapter
8. Clause 4.6 Variation request for Building Height and Floor Space Ratio
9. Design Excellence Certificate granted by the Design Excellence Pane
DOCUMENTS
ASSOCIATED WITH
REPORT ELPP026/23
Attachment 1
Draft Notice of Determination
Attachment 6
Appendix C - Cumberland Development Control Plan 2021 - Residential Flat Buildings Chapter Assessment
Attachment 7
Appendix D - Cumberland Development Control Plan - Development in Business Site Specific Chapter
Attachment 8
Clause 4.6 Variation request for Building Height and Floor Space Ratio
Attachment 9
Design Excellence Certificate granted by the Design Excellence Pane